{"title":"Temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of crosstalk line generated by irradiating CCD with nanosecond pulse laser","authors":"Chenghao Yu, Jifei Ye, Hao Chang, Nanlei Li, Ying Wang, Wei Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2024.112168","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To investigate how a short-pulse laser impacts a charge coupled device (CCD), a laser with a 532 nm wavelength and an 8 ns pulse duration was employed to irradiate the CCD. Images formed by targeting representative CCD locations with a nanosecond pulse laser at various delay intervals were documented. Laser spots become visible in the resulting images if the CCD is exposed to the laser before the process of the readout transfer is completed. The count of saturated pixels in the laser spot, as the laser fluence rises, can be categorized into three parts. In addition, owing to the effect of channel barriers between adjacent vertical charge-transport channels, the length of the crosstalk line in the vertical direction is greater than that in the horizontal direction, and the difference becomes more obvious with increasing laser fluence. Moreover, the dimensions of the crosstalk lines were estimated theoretically. Besides, the experimental findings indicate that the spatial arrangement of the laser spot and the crosstalk line are influenced by two factors: the irradiation location and the delay duration. Nevertheless, the influences of the two elements on the spatial arrangement of the laser spot are separate, whereas their impacts on that of the crosstalk line are interconnected.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19511,"journal":{"name":"Optics and Laser Technology","volume":"182 ","pages":"Article 112168"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optics and Laser Technology","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030399224016268","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
To investigate how a short-pulse laser impacts a charge coupled device (CCD), a laser with a 532 nm wavelength and an 8 ns pulse duration was employed to irradiate the CCD. Images formed by targeting representative CCD locations with a nanosecond pulse laser at various delay intervals were documented. Laser spots become visible in the resulting images if the CCD is exposed to the laser before the process of the readout transfer is completed. The count of saturated pixels in the laser spot, as the laser fluence rises, can be categorized into three parts. In addition, owing to the effect of channel barriers between adjacent vertical charge-transport channels, the length of the crosstalk line in the vertical direction is greater than that in the horizontal direction, and the difference becomes more obvious with increasing laser fluence. Moreover, the dimensions of the crosstalk lines were estimated theoretically. Besides, the experimental findings indicate that the spatial arrangement of the laser spot and the crosstalk line are influenced by two factors: the irradiation location and the delay duration. Nevertheless, the influences of the two elements on the spatial arrangement of the laser spot are separate, whereas their impacts on that of the crosstalk line are interconnected.
期刊介绍:
Optics & Laser Technology aims to provide a vehicle for the publication of a broad range of high quality research and review papers in those fields of scientific and engineering research appertaining to the development and application of the technology of optics and lasers. Papers describing original work in these areas are submitted to rigorous refereeing prior to acceptance for publication.
The scope of Optics & Laser Technology encompasses, but is not restricted to, the following areas:
•development in all types of lasers
•developments in optoelectronic devices and photonics
•developments in new photonics and optical concepts
•developments in conventional optics, optical instruments and components
•techniques of optical metrology, including interferometry and optical fibre sensors
•LIDAR and other non-contact optical measurement techniques, including optical methods in heat and fluid flow
•applications of lasers to materials processing, optical NDT display (including holography) and optical communication
•research and development in the field of laser safety including studies of hazards resulting from the applications of lasers (laser safety, hazards of laser fume)
•developments in optical computing and optical information processing
•developments in new optical materials
•developments in new optical characterization methods and techniques
•developments in quantum optics
•developments in light assisted micro and nanofabrication methods and techniques
•developments in nanophotonics and biophotonics
•developments in imaging processing and systems