Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development for Turkish Children: Cultural Adaptation, Validity and Reliability Analysis

IF 2.8 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Başak Ergün, Gözde Önal, Gülşah Zengin Yazıcı, Gökçen Akyürek
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Abstract

The home environment is a significant factor that greatly influences the motor development of children. This study aims to examine the cultural adaptation validity and reliability of the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development (AHEMD‐SR) for Turkish children aged 18–42 months. The study included 103 Turkish children (mean age = 29.3 ± 7.4 months; 57.3% female, 42.6% male). The majority of participants were from middle‐income families. The AHEMD‐SR was administered to parents, and test–retest reliability was evaluated with a subsample of 30 families. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) were calculated to assess reliability, while correlations with the Denver Developmental Screening Tool 2 (DDST‐2) were examined for convergent validity. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the AHEMD‐SR was 0.815, and the ICC for test–retest reliability was 0.889. The AHEMD‐SR total score correlated with DDST‐2's social development (r = 0.32), fine motor development (r = 0.33) and gross motor development (r = 0.33) domains (all p < 0.05). The Turkish version of the AHEMD‐SR was found to be a valid and reliable tool for assessing the home environment's impact on motor development in children aged 18–42 months. This questionnaire can provide valuable insights into how to enhance home environments to better support children's motor development in Turkey.
家庭环境对土耳其儿童运动发展的影响:文化适应性、有效性和可靠性分析
家庭环境是极大影响儿童运动发展的一个重要因素。本研究旨在对 18-42 个月大的土耳其儿童进行 "家庭环境对运动发展的影响"(AHEMD-SR)的文化适应有效性和可靠性研究。这项研究包括 103 名土耳其儿童(平均年龄 = 29.3 ± 7.4 个月;57.3% 为女性,42.6% 为男性)。大多数参与者来自中等收入家庭。对家长进行了 AHEMD-SR 测试,并对 30 个家庭的子样本进行了重测可靠性评估。通过计算克朗巴赫α系数和类内相关系数(ICC)来评估信度,同时考察了与丹佛发育筛查工具 2(DDST-2)的相关性,以评估其收敛效度。AHEMD-SR 的 Cronbach's alpha 系数为 0.815,测试-再测可靠性的 ICC 为 0.889。AHEMD-SR 总分与 DDST-2 的社会性发展(r = 0.32)、精细动作发展(r = 0.33)和粗大动作发展(r = 0.33)领域相关(均为 p < 0.05)。研究发现,土耳其版 AHEMD-SR 是评估家庭环境对 18-42 个月大儿童运动发育影响的有效而可靠的工具。该问卷可为如何改善家庭环境以更好地支持土耳其儿童的运动发展提供有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
Infant and Child Development
Infant and Child Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Infant and Child Development publishes high quality empirical, theoretical and methodological papers addressing psychological development from the antenatal period through to adolescence. The journal brings together research on: - social and emotional development - perceptual and motor development - cognitive development - language development atypical development (including conduct problems, anxiety and depressive conditions, language impairments, autistic spectrum disorders, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorders)
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