{"title":"Prevalence and factors associated with female genital mutilation among daughters using Somalia Demographic Health Survey Data, SDHS 2020","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103113","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To determine the prevalence and associated factors of female genital mutilation (FGM) among daughters of women aged 15–49 in Somalia using data from the 2020 Somaliland Demographic and Health Survey (SDHS).</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>A cross-sectional study utilizing data from the 2020 SDHS.</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Data was collected across Somalia, including urban, rural, and nomadic areas.</div></div><div><h3>Main measurements</h3><div>FGM prevalence was presented as percentages. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify associated factors, presented as odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The prevalence of FGM among daughters was 24%. Factors significantly associated with FGM included age, region, residence, education, and wealth index. Younger daughters were more likely to be circumcised (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.000, 95% CI: 0.066–0.274). Rural residence increased the likelihood of FGM (OR<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.436, CI<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.257–1.64). Primary education increased the odds of FGM (OR<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.334, CI<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.127–1.58). Mothers who believed FGM should continue were more likely to have circumcised daughters (OR<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.464, CI<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.305–1.642).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>FGM prevalence among daughters in Somalia is influenced by age, region, rural residency, and education. The findings highlight the need for targeted educational and intervention programs, particularly in rural areas, to effectively reduce FGM practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atencion Primaria","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0212656724002555","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To determine the prevalence and associated factors of female genital mutilation (FGM) among daughters of women aged 15–49 in Somalia using data from the 2020 Somaliland Demographic and Health Survey (SDHS).
Design
A cross-sectional study utilizing data from the 2020 SDHS.
Setting
Data was collected across Somalia, including urban, rural, and nomadic areas.
Main measurements
FGM prevalence was presented as percentages. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify associated factors, presented as odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals.
Results
The prevalence of FGM among daughters was 24%. Factors significantly associated with FGM included age, region, residence, education, and wealth index. Younger daughters were more likely to be circumcised (p = 0.000, 95% CI: 0.066–0.274). Rural residence increased the likelihood of FGM (OR = 1.436, CI = 1.257–1.64). Primary education increased the odds of FGM (OR = 1.334, CI = 1.127–1.58). Mothers who believed FGM should continue were more likely to have circumcised daughters (OR = 1.464, CI = 1.305–1.642).
Conclusions
FGM prevalence among daughters in Somalia is influenced by age, region, rural residency, and education. The findings highlight the need for targeted educational and intervention programs, particularly in rural areas, to effectively reduce FGM practices.
期刊介绍:
Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.