{"title":"Hybrid Integrated Lead-Free Perovskite/Graphene Array Toward High-Responsivity In-Sensor Computing","authors":"Jiahe Zhang;Guan-Hua Dun;Ken Qin;Ruolong Zhou;Zeshu Wang;Jiali Peng;Xiangshun Geng;Dan Xie;He Tian;Yi Yang;Tian-Ling Ren","doi":"10.1109/LED.2024.3465790","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Perovskite are expected to construct vision neuromorphic systems due to its unique photoelectric properties. However, the ion migration in perovskite films, as well as the toxicity of lead element limit their applications. Here we demonstrated a lead-free perovskite-graphene hybrid (PGH) integrated device via low temperature method. This hybrid structure decouples vertical carrier extraction under built-in electric field and horizontal carrier transport under applied high electric filed, which enhances carrier transport efficiency while alleviating ion migration issues. As a result, a responsivity of 199 A/W and a detectivity of \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${0}.{53}\\times {10} ^{{10}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n Jones were achieved under 405 nm light illumination (power intensity: \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${0}.{24}\\times {10} ^{\\text {- {2}}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n nW/\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>\nm\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$^{{2}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n. Furthermore, the ground-state current drift caused by charge trapping/detrapping in PGH band alignment facilitates in-situ preprocessing of visual information. A neuromorphic vision system with a \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${6}\\times {6}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n sensor array was constructed, and it showed a significantly accuracy enhancement (69.2% to 89.5%) in recognition tasks. This work contributes to the development of high-performance perovskite-based neuromorphic devices.","PeriodicalId":13198,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","volume":"45 11","pages":"2150-2153"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10685449/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Perovskite are expected to construct vision neuromorphic systems due to its unique photoelectric properties. However, the ion migration in perovskite films, as well as the toxicity of lead element limit their applications. Here we demonstrated a lead-free perovskite-graphene hybrid (PGH) integrated device via low temperature method. This hybrid structure decouples vertical carrier extraction under built-in electric field and horizontal carrier transport under applied high electric filed, which enhances carrier transport efficiency while alleviating ion migration issues. As a result, a responsivity of 199 A/W and a detectivity of
${0}.{53}\times {10} ^{{10}}$
Jones were achieved under 405 nm light illumination (power intensity:
${0}.{24}\times {10} ^{\text {- {2}}}$
nW/
$\mu $
m
$^{{2}}\text {)}$
. Furthermore, the ground-state current drift caused by charge trapping/detrapping in PGH band alignment facilitates in-situ preprocessing of visual information. A neuromorphic vision system with a
${6}\times {6}$
sensor array was constructed, and it showed a significantly accuracy enhancement (69.2% to 89.5%) in recognition tasks. This work contributes to the development of high-performance perovskite-based neuromorphic devices.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Electron Device Letters publishes original and significant contributions relating to the theory, modeling, design, performance and reliability of electron and ion integrated circuit devices and interconnects, involving insulators, metals, organic materials, micro-plasmas, semiconductors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials with applications in bioelectronics, biomedical electronics, computation, communications, displays, microelectromechanics, imaging, micro-actuators, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, power ICs and micro-sensors.