Yue Zhang , Hui Zhi , Liuqing Qu , Dehu Su , Jianrang Luo
{"title":"Analysis of flower volatile compounds and odor classification of 17 tree peony cultivars","authors":"Yue Zhang , Hui Zhi , Liuqing Qu , Dehu Su , Jianrang Luo","doi":"10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113665","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As one of the significant ornamental characteristics of tree peony, floral fragrance has garnered considerable attention. In this study, 65 cultivars of tree peony were classified into three groups based on their sensory evaluation scores: strong fragrance, medium fragrance, and no/light fragrance and 9 strong fragrance cultivars, 6 medium fragrance cultivars, and 2 light/no fragrance cultivars were selected for substance analysis. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS), 77 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were identified and classified from 17 tree peony cultivars, they were terpenoids, benzenoids/phenylpropanoids, and fatty acid derivatives. Monoterpenoids were the main volatile compounds in the cultivars ‘Souvenir de Maxime Cornu’, ‘Okan’, ‘Chromatella’, ‘Yapianzi’, and ‘Liuli Guanzhu’, while benzenoids/phenylpropanoids were the main volatile compounds in ‘Shaonvqun’ and ‘Binglingzi’. Through the calculation of odor activity value (OAV), 17 cultivars were categorized into four distinct groups: flower-sweet scent, flower-rose scent, herb scent and mixed scent. This investigation presented the composition and classification of fragrant compounds of 17 tree peony cultivars and classified the odor profiles based on the contribution of flower volatiles to the overall olfactory experience, offering valuable materials for genetic enhancement of tree peony floral fragrance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21679,"journal":{"name":"Scientia Horticulturae","volume":"338 ","pages":"Article 113665"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scientia Horticulturae","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423824008185","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HORTICULTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As one of the significant ornamental characteristics of tree peony, floral fragrance has garnered considerable attention. In this study, 65 cultivars of tree peony were classified into three groups based on their sensory evaluation scores: strong fragrance, medium fragrance, and no/light fragrance and 9 strong fragrance cultivars, 6 medium fragrance cultivars, and 2 light/no fragrance cultivars were selected for substance analysis. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS), 77 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were identified and classified from 17 tree peony cultivars, they were terpenoids, benzenoids/phenylpropanoids, and fatty acid derivatives. Monoterpenoids were the main volatile compounds in the cultivars ‘Souvenir de Maxime Cornu’, ‘Okan’, ‘Chromatella’, ‘Yapianzi’, and ‘Liuli Guanzhu’, while benzenoids/phenylpropanoids were the main volatile compounds in ‘Shaonvqun’ and ‘Binglingzi’. Through the calculation of odor activity value (OAV), 17 cultivars were categorized into four distinct groups: flower-sweet scent, flower-rose scent, herb scent and mixed scent. This investigation presented the composition and classification of fragrant compounds of 17 tree peony cultivars and classified the odor profiles based on the contribution of flower volatiles to the overall olfactory experience, offering valuable materials for genetic enhancement of tree peony floral fragrance.
期刊介绍:
Scientia Horticulturae is an international journal publishing research related to horticultural crops. Articles in the journal deal with open or protected production of vegetables, fruits, edible fungi and ornamentals under temperate, subtropical and tropical conditions. Papers in related areas (biochemistry, micropropagation, soil science, plant breeding, plant physiology, phytopathology, etc.) are considered, if they contain information of direct significance to horticulture. Papers on the technical aspects of horticulture (engineering, crop processing, storage, transport etc.) are accepted for publication only if they relate directly to the living product. In the case of plantation crops, those yielding a product that may be used fresh (e.g. tropical vegetables, citrus, bananas, and other fruits) will be considered, while those papers describing the processing of the product (e.g. rubber, tobacco, and quinine) will not. The scope of the journal includes all horticultural crops but does not include speciality crops such as, medicinal crops or forestry crops, such as bamboo. Basic molecular studies without any direct application in horticulture will not be considered for this journal.