Performance analysis of FEM simulated different shaped membranes based capacitive MEMS sensor

C. Hmingthansanga, Reshmi Maity, Bijit Kumar Nath, Shankar Dutta, Niladri Pratap Maity
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Abstract

The study of a micro-electro-mechanical-system (MEMS) based capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) is considered. The characteristics and behavioral studies of circular, hexagonal and square designed membranes are achieved. The circular CMUT provided better performance regarding membrane displacement, frequency and capacitance profiles. The study also includes the stress and strain behaviors of the membranes. The stress and strain profiles show circular CMUT has the highest tensile strength as compared to the other models. On the contrary substrate area is wasted for circular membranes in the context of array formation. The performances of the three CMUTs are analytically studied and simulations are done using COMSOL Multiphysics. The geometry is validated using this software by establishing frequency at which maximum displacement occurs. The key contribution of this work is to study the different shaped CMUT cells in order to corporate in array formation for further analysis.

Abstract Image

基于有限元模拟的不同形状膜电容式 MEMS 传感器的性能分析
研究考虑了基于微机电系统(MEMS)的电容式微机械超声换能器(CMUT)。对圆形、六角形和方形设计的膜片进行了特性和行为研究。圆形 CMUT 在膜位移、频率和电容曲线方面具有更好的性能。研究还包括膜的应力和应变行为。应力和应变曲线显示,与其他模型相比,圆形 CMUT 拉伸强度最高。相反,在阵列形成的情况下,圆形膜浪费了衬底面积。对三种 CMUT 的性能进行了分析研究,并使用 COMSOL Multiphysics 进行了模拟。通过确定发生最大位移的频率,使用该软件对几何形状进行了验证。这项工作的主要贡献在于研究了不同形状的 CMUT 单元,以便对阵列形成进行进一步分析。
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