{"title":"Satisfacción laboral y violencia en la relación clínica en Fisioterapia en España","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103076","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To assess the job satisfaction (JS) of physiotherapists in Spain and their relationship with occupational violence, as with other socio-demographic, health, and occupational factors.</p></div><div><h3>Design</h3><p>A cross-sectional study was conducted.</p><p>Setting Primary, community, and hospital attention level at public and private care in Spain.</p></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><p>Physiotherapists in Spain who have been working for at least 3<!--> <!-->months during the last year, and with complete answer to the required variables (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->2,590).</p></div><div><h3>Main measurements</h3><p>Information was collected through a questionnaire distributed online. A descriptive quantitative analysis and 3 logistic regression models were performed. In the first model, sociodemographic and violence variables were included as independent variables, in the second, health-related variables, and in the third, occupational variables.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The average JS of physiotherapists is 7.26 points, being 8 or more in 46.8% of the cases, with a higher percentage in men”. Referring not having suffered psychological violence was related to a higher probability of having JS, even controlling for the rest of the variables studied (OR<sup>1</sup> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.485; OR<sup>2</sup> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.611; OR<sup>3</sup> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.697, respectively for each model).</p><p>Variables related to health (state of health, symptoms, consumption of tobacco/alcohol/other substances) and to the work environment (working day, work area, autonomy, relationship with superiors/colleagues) were statistically significantly related to JS.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Almost 47% of the respondents had very high JS values. Certain areas of work as well as positive health factors have been linked to very high JS. Psychological violence is the form of violence that, independently of the other factors analysed, leads to lower JS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021265672400218X/pdfft?md5=4a3bfc7a91388bbac749dce06b3ba8da&pid=1-s2.0-S021265672400218X-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atencion Primaria","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021265672400218X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To assess the job satisfaction (JS) of physiotherapists in Spain and their relationship with occupational violence, as with other socio-demographic, health, and occupational factors.
Design
A cross-sectional study was conducted.
Setting Primary, community, and hospital attention level at public and private care in Spain.
Participants
Physiotherapists in Spain who have been working for at least 3 months during the last year, and with complete answer to the required variables (n = 2,590).
Main measurements
Information was collected through a questionnaire distributed online. A descriptive quantitative analysis and 3 logistic regression models were performed. In the first model, sociodemographic and violence variables were included as independent variables, in the second, health-related variables, and in the third, occupational variables.
Results
The average JS of physiotherapists is 7.26 points, being 8 or more in 46.8% of the cases, with a higher percentage in men”. Referring not having suffered psychological violence was related to a higher probability of having JS, even controlling for the rest of the variables studied (OR1 = 0.485; OR2 = 0.611; OR3 = 0.697, respectively for each model).
Variables related to health (state of health, symptoms, consumption of tobacco/alcohol/other substances) and to the work environment (working day, work area, autonomy, relationship with superiors/colleagues) were statistically significantly related to JS.
Conclusions
Almost 47% of the respondents had very high JS values. Certain areas of work as well as positive health factors have been linked to very high JS. Psychological violence is the form of violence that, independently of the other factors analysed, leads to lower JS.
期刊介绍:
Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.