Trying without fail

IF 1.1 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Ben Holguín, Harvey Lederman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

An action is agentially perfect if and only if, if a person tries to perform it, they succeed, and, if a person performs it, they try to. We argue that trying itself is agentially perfect: if a person tries to try to do something, they try to do it; and, if a person tries to do something, they try to try to do it. We show how this claim sheds new light on questions about basic action, the logical structure of intentional action, and the notion of “options” in decision theory. On the way to these central ideas, we argue that a person can try to do something even if they believe it is impossible that they will succeed, that a person can try to do something even if they do not want to succeed, and that a person can try to do something even if they do not intend to succeed.

不断尝试
当且仅当一个人试图去做一件事时,他成功了;当一个人去做一件事时,他尝试了。我们认为,"尝试 "本身在行为上就是完美的:如果一个人尝试去做某件事,他就会尝试去做;如果一个人尝试去做某件事,他就会尝试去尝试去做。我们将展示这一主张如何为基本行动、有意行动的逻辑结构以及决策理论中的 "选择 "概念等问题带来新的启示。在通往这些中心思想的道路上,我们论证了一个人即使认为自己不可能成功,也可以尝试去做某件事情;一个人即使不想成功,也可以尝试去做某件事情;一个人即使不打算成功,也可以尝试去做某件事情。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES
PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
127
期刊介绍: Philosophical Studies was founded in 1950 by Herbert Feigl and Wilfrid Sellars to provide a periodical dedicated to work in analytic philosophy. The journal remains devoted to the publication of papers in exclusively analytic philosophy. Papers applying formal techniques to philosophical problems are welcome. The principal aim is to publish articles that are models of clarity and precision in dealing with significant philosophical issues. It is intended that readers of the journal will be kept abreast of the central issues and problems of contemporary analytic philosophy. Double-blind review procedure The journal follows a double-blind reviewing procedure. Authors are therefore requested to place their name and affiliation on a separate page. Self-identifying citations and references in the article text should either be avoided or left blank when manuscripts are first submitted. Authors are responsible for reinserting self-identifying citations and references when manuscripts are prepared for final submission.
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