Voriconazole as an alternative oral treatment in fluconazole-resistant urinary candidiasis

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Christelle Boglione-Kerrien , Audrey Le Bot , David Luque Paz , Marie-Clémence Verdier , Hélène Guegan , Jean-Pierre Gangneux , Eric Bellissant , Florian Lemaitre
{"title":"Voriconazole as an alternative oral treatment in fluconazole-resistant urinary candidiasis","authors":"Christelle Boglione-Kerrien ,&nbsp;Audrey Le Bot ,&nbsp;David Luque Paz ,&nbsp;Marie-Clémence Verdier ,&nbsp;Hélène Guegan ,&nbsp;Jean-Pierre Gangneux ,&nbsp;Eric Bellissant ,&nbsp;Florian Lemaitre","doi":"10.1016/j.idnow.2024.104955","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This study aims to assess the urinary diffusion and clinical effectiveness of voriconazole in patients with fluconazole-resistant urinary candidiasis.</p></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><p>In this prospective pilot study, we utilized a validated chromatography method to measure voriconazole in urine over a 12-hour period between two administrations of the drug and in plasma at trough.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Thirty-five patients, including five with fluconazole-resistant urinary candidiasis, were included. Urine and plasma voriconazole concentrations, mean 1.7 mg/L (range: 0.3–12.6) and mean 2.0 mg/L (range: 0.1–11.1) respectively, exhibited a strong correlation (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.88). None of the five patients treated for candidiasis experienced clinical or microbiological failure following treatment, with urine concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 2.7 mg/L.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The urinary diffusion of voriconazole resulted in drug exposure above the target minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in the five patients treated for voriconazole-susceptible <em>Candida</em> strains in urine. Therapeutic drug monitoring may allow optimize <em>in situ</em> concentrations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":13539,"journal":{"name":"Infectious diseases now","volume":"54 6","pages":"Article 104955"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666991924001222/pdfft?md5=c667b9de3b211c54d14cbdcee0c50a36&pid=1-s2.0-S2666991924001222-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Infectious diseases now","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666991924001222","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives

This study aims to assess the urinary diffusion and clinical effectiveness of voriconazole in patients with fluconazole-resistant urinary candidiasis.

Patients and methods

In this prospective pilot study, we utilized a validated chromatography method to measure voriconazole in urine over a 12-hour period between two administrations of the drug and in plasma at trough.

Results

Thirty-five patients, including five with fluconazole-resistant urinary candidiasis, were included. Urine and plasma voriconazole concentrations, mean 1.7 mg/L (range: 0.3–12.6) and mean 2.0 mg/L (range: 0.1–11.1) respectively, exhibited a strong correlation (R2 = 0.88). None of the five patients treated for candidiasis experienced clinical or microbiological failure following treatment, with urine concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 2.7 mg/L.

Conclusions

The urinary diffusion of voriconazole resulted in drug exposure above the target minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in the five patients treated for voriconazole-susceptible Candida strains in urine. Therapeutic drug monitoring may allow optimize in situ concentrations.

伏立康唑作为氟康唑耐药尿念珠菌病的替代口服治疗药物。
研究目的本研究旨在评估对氟康唑耐药的尿念珠菌病患者体内伏立康唑的尿液扩散情况和临床疗效:在这项前瞻性试验研究中,我们采用了一种经过验证的色谱法,在两次给药之间的12小时内测定尿液中的伏立康唑,并测定血浆中的伏立康唑谷值:共纳入 35 名患者,其中包括 5 名氟康唑耐药的尿念珠菌病患者。尿液和血浆中伏立康唑的浓度分别为平均 1.7 毫克/升(范围:0.3-12.6)和平均 2.0 毫克/升(范围:0.1-11.1),两者具有很强的相关性(R2 = 0.88)。在治疗念珠菌病的五名患者中,没有一人在治疗后出现临床或微生物学失败,尿液浓度在 0.5 至 2.7 毫克/升之间:结论:在对尿液中对伏立康唑敏感的念珠菌菌株进行治疗的五名患者中,尿液中伏立康唑的扩散导致药物暴露量高于目标最低抑菌浓度(MIC)。治疗药物监测可优化原位浓度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Infectious diseases now
Infectious diseases now Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
2.90%
发文量
116
审稿时长
40 days
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信