Assessing Educator Burnout in Online Synchronous Teaching in Surgical Disciplines

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

COVID-19 had a tremendous impact on surgical residency education and training. With little experience or training in using online learning in pedagogically informed ways, some surgical educators and learners experienced the disadvantages of online learning which may have contributed to a greater sense of burnout in the pandemic. The purpose of this study is to survey the level of burnout in surgical educators and assess educators' perspectives on factors that increased or decreased burnout in synchronous online teaching during the pandemic.

Methods

A cross-sectional study consisting of 4 sections was sent to surgical educators at the University of Toronto. Demographic data, validated surveys on burnout and videoconferencing fatigue (the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Educators Survey (MBI-ES) and the Zoom Exhaustion and Fatigue (ZEF) scale respectively), and quantitative questions about teaching factors in synchronous online environments were collected and analyzed.

Results

The MBI-ES demonstrated a high degree of emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization and a moderate degree of personal accomplishment in surgeon educators. The ZEF scale noted moderate fatigue across all domains. Although educators noted online learning to be a moderate factor contributing to burnout during the pandemic, there was no correlation between the number of hours or percentage of time teaching online to burnout or zoom fatigue scores. The largest reported contributing factor to online learning leading to burnout was lack of connection to learners, whereas the largest mitigating factor was decreased travel time.

Interpretations

The study found a moderate degree of exhaustion and burnout among surgical educators in Canada during COVID-19 and examined how aspects of online synchronous learning may have contributed to or helped mitigate these experiences. Based on this, we present approaches and educational theories to improve the online learning experience for surgical educators going forward.

评估外科在线同步教学中教育工作者的倦怠感。
背景:COVID-19 对外科住院医师教育和培训产生了巨大影响。一些外科教育者和学习者在以教学方法使用在线学习方面缺乏经验或培训,他们体验到了在线学习的弊端,这可能导致他们在大流行中产生更大的职业倦怠感。本研究旨在调查外科教育工作者的职业倦怠程度,并评估教育工作者对大流行病期间同步在线教学中增加或减少职业倦怠的因素的看法:向多伦多大学的外科教育工作者发送了一份包含 4 个部分的横断面研究报告。研究收集并分析了人口统计学数据、关于职业倦怠和视频会议疲劳的有效调查(分别为马斯拉赫职业倦怠调查表(Maslach Burnout Inventory-Educators Survey,MBI-ES)和Zoom Exhaustion and Fatigue(ZEF)量表),以及关于同步在线环境中教学因素的定量问题:结果:MBI-ES 显示,外科医生教育工作者的情绪衰竭和人格解体程度较高,个人成就感中等。ZEF 量表显示,外科医生教育工作者在所有领域都存在中度疲劳。尽管教育工作者指出在线学习是导致大流行病期间职业倦怠的一个中等程度的因素,但在线教学的小时数或时间百分比与职业倦怠或变焦疲劳得分之间没有相关性。据报告,导致在线学习倦怠的最大因素是缺乏与学习者的联系,而最大的缓解因素是旅行时间的减少:该研究发现,在 COVID-19 期间,加拿大的外科教育工作者出现了中等程度的疲惫和倦怠,并研究了在线同步学习的各个方面是如何促成或帮助减轻这些经历的。在此基础上,我们提出了改进外科教育工作者在线学习体验的方法和教育理论。
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来源期刊
Journal of Surgical Education
Journal of Surgical Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
261
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Surgical Education (JSE) is dedicated to advancing the field of surgical education through original research. The journal publishes research articles in all surgical disciplines on topics relative to the education of surgical students, residents, and fellows, as well as practicing surgeons. Our readers look to JSE for timely, innovative research findings from the international surgical education community. As the official journal of the Association of Program Directors in Surgery (APDS), JSE publishes the proceedings of the annual APDS meeting held during Surgery Education Week.
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