Powers, persistence, and the problem of temporary intrinsics

IF 1.1 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Sophie R. Allen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

David Lewis uses the problem of temporary intrinsics to motivate a perdurantist account of persistence in which four-dimensional individuals consist of temporal parts. Other philosophers use his argument to conclude that apparently persisting individuals are collections of temporal stages. In this paper, I investigate whether this argument is as effective in an ontology in which properties are causal powers and thus how seriously the problem should be taken. I go back to first principles to examine the ways in which individuals can change within an ontology of powers and then consider whether any of these ways are compatible with Lewis’s problem. I conclude that if powers are intrinsic, they are not temporary; and if they are temporary, they are not fully intrinsic. However, the situation with respect to changes in which powers are manifesting is not so clear cut, and so I explore how different conceptions of manifestation affect whether the problem of temporary intrinsics applies and what the powers theorist may say about them.

权力、持久性和临时内在要素问题
戴维-刘易斯(David Lewis)利用暂时内在性问题,提出了一种持久论的观点,即四维个体由时间部分组成。其他哲学家利用他的论证得出结论,表面上持续存在的个体是时间阶段的集合。在本文中,我将探讨这一论证在本体论中是否同样有效,在本体论中,属性是因果力量,因此应如何认真对待这一问题。我回到第一性原理,研究个体在权力本体论中发生变化的方式,然后考虑这些方式中是否有任何一种与刘易斯的问题相容。我的结论是,如果权力是内在的,它们就不是暂时的;如果权力是暂时的,它们就不是完全内在的。然而,关于权力显现的变化的情况并不那么一目了然,因此我将探讨不同的显现概念如何影响暂时内在性问题是否适用,以及权力理论家可以对它们说些什么。
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来源期刊
PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES
PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
127
期刊介绍: Philosophical Studies was founded in 1950 by Herbert Feigl and Wilfrid Sellars to provide a periodical dedicated to work in analytic philosophy. The journal remains devoted to the publication of papers in exclusively analytic philosophy. Papers applying formal techniques to philosophical problems are welcome. The principal aim is to publish articles that are models of clarity and precision in dealing with significant philosophical issues. It is intended that readers of the journal will be kept abreast of the central issues and problems of contemporary analytic philosophy. Double-blind review procedure The journal follows a double-blind reviewing procedure. Authors are therefore requested to place their name and affiliation on a separate page. Self-identifying citations and references in the article text should either be avoided or left blank when manuscripts are first submitted. Authors are responsible for reinserting self-identifying citations and references when manuscripts are prepared for final submission.
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