Spiritual Approach to Improve Anti-Bullying Based Learning at MTs NU Nurul Huda Kudus

Ulya Wiji Astutik, Erry Nurdianzah
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Abstract

The recent rise in bullying cases that have hit various educational institutions at all levels has caused profound problems. More than that, Indonesia is currently ranked 5th in the world in cases of bullying in educational institutions. This research aims to examine spiritual approaches in learning to improve anti-bullying based learning. This research is qualitative field research with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out by interviewing school principals, teachers and students, observing the implementation of anti-bullying-based education with a spiritual approach and documenting school documents, like; lesson plans, report and school collaboration documents. Data analysis was carried out by sorting, grouping, coding and then looking for appropriate themes for interpretation. The research results show that a spiritual learning approach can be carried out by strengthening learning materials and integrating learning materials. Reinforcing learning has a greater impact compared to integrating learning. The importance of learning with a spiritual approach to the development of students is the internalization of noble religious teachings. So that it can form good behavior and keep students away from bullying behavior that currently still often occurs among Indonesian students.
在 MT 中改进基于反欺凌学习的精神方法 NU Nurul Huda Kudus
最近,发生在各级教育机构的欺凌事件不断增多,造成了严重的问题。不仅如此,在教育机构中发生的欺凌事件中,印度尼西亚目前在全球排名第五。本研究旨在探讨学习中的精神方法,以改善基于反欺凌的学习。本研究采用案例研究法进行实地定性研究。数据收集的方式包括采访学校校长、教师和学生,观察以灵性方法实施反欺凌教育的情况,以及记录学校文件,如教案、报告和学校合作文件。数据分析是通过分类、分组、编码,然后寻找适当的主题进行解释。研究结果表明,可以通过强化学习材料和整合学习材料来实施灵性学习方法。与整合学习相比,强化学习的影响更大。精神学习法对学生发展的重要性在于内化高尚的宗教教义。因此,它可以使学生养成良好的行为习惯,远离目前在印尼学生中仍经常发生的欺凌行为。
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