Social Enterprises as Agents of Social Justice: A Rawlsian Perspective on Institutional Capacity

IF 4.9 1区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT
Theodore M. Lechterman, Johanna Mair
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Abstract

Many scholars of organizations see social enterprise as a promising approach to advancing social justice but neglect to scrutinize the normative foundations and limitations of this optimism. This article draws on Rawlsian political philosophy to investigate whether and how social enterprises can support social justice. We propose that this perspective assigns organizations a duty to foster institutional capacity, a concept we define and elaborate. We investigate how this duty might apply specifically to social enterprises, given their characteristic features. We theorize six different mechanisms through which social enterprises might successfully discharge this duty. These results affirm the value of conversation between organizational studies and political philosophy and shed new light on debates regarding social enterprise, institutional theory, and several other topics.
社会企业作为社会正义的推动者:从罗尔斯视角看机构能力
许多研究组织的学者将社会企业视为促进社会正义的一种有前途的方法,但却忽视了对这种乐观主义的规范基础和局限性的审查。本文借鉴罗尔斯的政治哲学,研究社会企业是否以及如何支持社会正义。我们提出,这一观点赋予了组织促进机构能力的责任,我们对这一概念进行了定义和阐述。鉴于社会企业的特点,我们研究了这一责任如何具体适用于社会企业。我们从理论上提出了社会企业成功履行这一职责的六种不同机制。这些成果肯定了组织研究与政治哲学之间对话的价值,并为有关社会企业、制度理论和其他一些主题的辩论带来了新的启示。
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来源期刊
Organization Studies
Organization Studies MANAGEMENT-
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
76
期刊介绍: Organisation Studies (OS) aims to promote the understanding of organizations, organizing and the organized, and the social relevance of that understanding. It encourages the interplay between theorizing and empirical research, in the belief that they should be mutually informative. It is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal which is open to contributions of high quality, from any perspective relevant to the field and from any country. Organization Studies is, in particular, a supranational journal which gives special attention to national and cultural similarities and differences worldwide. This is reflected by its international editorial board and publisher and its collaboration with EGOS, the European Group for Organizational Studies. OS publishes papers that fully or partly draw on empirical data to make their contribution to organization theory and practice. Thus, OS welcomes work that in any form draws on empirical work to make strong theoretical and empirical contributions. If your paper is not drawing on empirical data in any form, we advise you to submit your work to Organization Theory – another journal under the auspices of the European Group for Organizational Studies (EGOS) – instead.
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