Anetoderma after disseminated Mpox

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Andrés Grau-Echevarría MD, Carolina Labrandero-Hoyos MD, Rodrigo Peñuelas-Leal MD, Malena Finello MD, Daniel Blaya-Imbernón MD, José Ángel García-García MD, PhD, María Dolores Berenguer-Romero MD, Víctor Alegre de Miquel MD, PhD, Amparo Pérez-Ferriols MD, PhD, Pablo Martínez-Calabuig MD, Pablo Hernández-Bel MD, PhD
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Anetoderma or macular atrophy is a rare skin condition of unclear pathogenesis, often associated with autoimmune diseases and skin damage from various infections. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis, and poxviruses have been implicated in the development of anetoderma. A 37-year-old male patient with HIV and recent unprotected sexual encounters presented with more than 400 skin lesions, consistent with Mpox. Symptomatic treatment for Mpox resulted in acute symptom resolution. However, 8 months later he developed papular anetoderma lesions in areas previously affected by Mpox. Biopsy confirmed the loss of elastic fibers in the affected skin areas, leading to the diagnosis of Mpox-induced anetoderma. This report presents a unique case of anetoderma following Mpox in an HIV-positive patient.

播散性麻风病后出现的脚气病。
手足口病或黄斑萎缩是一种发病机制不明的罕见皮肤病,通常与自身免疫性疾病和各种感染造成的皮肤损伤有关。人体免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)、梅毒和痘病毒都与手足口病的发生有关。一名 37 岁的男性患者感染了艾滋病毒,最近发生了无保护的性行为,出现了 400 多处皮损,与痘痘病一致。对痘痘的对症治疗导致急性症状缓解。然而,8 个月后,他之前患过痘痘的部位又出现了丘疹性网状皮损。活组织检查证实,受影响的皮肤区域失去了弹性纤维,因此被诊断为麻风痘诱发的无皮肤病。本报告介绍了一例艾滋病病毒抗体阳性患者在感染麻疹后出现网状皮疹的独特病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
174
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cutaneous Pathology publishes manuscripts broadly relevant to diseases of the skin and mucosae, with the aims of advancing scientific knowledge regarding dermatopathology and enhancing the communication between clinical practitioners and research scientists. Original scientific manuscripts on diagnostic and experimental cutaneous pathology are especially desirable. Timely, pertinent review articles also will be given high priority. Manuscripts based on light, fluorescence, and electron microscopy, histochemistry, immunology, molecular biology, and genetics, as well as allied sciences, are all welcome, provided their principal focus is on cutaneous pathology. Publication time will be kept as short as possible, ensuring that articles will be quickly available to all interested in this speciality.
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