{"title":"Ternary Instantaneous Noise-Based Logic with Exponential Hilbert Space","authors":"Laszlo B. Kish","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524500202","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A tree-valued instantaneous noise-based logic with exponential Hilbert space is proposed. The third value is an uncertain bit value, which can be useful in artificial intelligence applications. The signal carrying the ternary universe has a significant advantage over the signal of the standard binary universe: its amplitude is never zero during any clock period. All known binary logic gates for exponential Hilbert space work for the binary sub-space in the ternary logic in the same way as they do in binary logic. This is useful when zeros cause problems in the exponential Hilbert space version of binary logic. Ternary logic is advantageous in various applications, including AI and natural language processing.</p>","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524500202","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A tree-valued instantaneous noise-based logic with exponential Hilbert space is proposed. The third value is an uncertain bit value, which can be useful in artificial intelligence applications. The signal carrying the ternary universe has a significant advantage over the signal of the standard binary universe: its amplitude is never zero during any clock period. All known binary logic gates for exponential Hilbert space work for the binary sub-space in the ternary logic in the same way as they do in binary logic. This is useful when zeros cause problems in the exponential Hilbert space version of binary logic. Ternary logic is advantageous in various applications, including AI and natural language processing.
期刊介绍:
Fluctuation and Noise Letters (FNL) is unique. It is the only specialist journal for fluctuations and noise, and it covers that topic throughout the whole of science in a completely interdisciplinary way. High standards of refereeing and editorial judgment are guaranteed by the selection of Editors from among the leading scientists of the field.
FNL places equal emphasis on both fundamental and applied science and the name "Letters" is to indicate speed of publication, rather than a limitation on the lengths of papers. The journal uses on-line submission and provides for immediate on-line publication of accepted papers.
FNL is interested in interdisciplinary articles on random fluctuations, quite generally. For example: noise enhanced phenomena including stochastic resonance; 1/f noise; shot noise; fluctuation-dissipation; cardiovascular dynamics; ion channels; single molecules; neural systems; quantum fluctuations; quantum computation; classical and quantum information; statistical physics; degradation and aging phenomena; percolation systems; fluctuations in social systems; traffic; the stock market; environment and climate; etc.