Artificial intelligence auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system for breast cancer in developing countries.

IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION
Wenxiu Li, Fangfang Gou, Jia Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: In many developing countries, a significant number of breast cancer patients are unable to receive timely treatment due to a large population base, high patient numbers, and limited medical resources.

Objective: This paper proposes a breast cancer assisted diagnosis system based on electronic medical records. The goal of this system is to address the limitations of existing systems, which primarily rely on structured electronic records and may miss crucial information stored in unstructured records.

Methods: The proposed approach is a breast cancer assisted diagnosis system based on electronic medical records. The system utilizes breast cancer enhanced convolutional neural networks with semantic initialization filters (BC-INIT-CNN). It extracts highly relevant tumor markers from unstructured medical records to aid in breast cancer staging diagnosis and effectively utilizes the important information present in unstructured records.

Results: The model's performance is assessed using various evaluation metrics. Such as accuracy, ROC curves, and Precision-Recall curves. Comparative analysis demonstrates that the BC-INIT-CNN model outperforms several existing methods in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency.

Conclusions: The proposed breast cancer assisted diagnosis system based on BC-INIT-CNN showcases the potential to address the challenges faced by developing countries in providing timely treatment to breast cancer patients. By leveraging unstructured medical records and extracting relevant tumor markers, the system enables accurate staging diagnosis and enhances the utilization of valuable information.

发展中国家乳腺癌人工智能辅助诊疗系统。
背景:在许多发展中国家,由于人口基数大、患者人数多、医疗资源有限,大量乳腺癌患者无法得到及时治疗:本文提出了一种基于电子病历的乳腺癌辅助诊断系统。该系统的目标是解决现有系统的局限性,现有系统主要依赖于结构化的电子病历,可能会遗漏存储在非结构化病历中的关键信息:所提出的方法是基于电子病历的乳腺癌辅助诊断系统。该系统利用带有语义初始化过滤器的乳腺癌增强型卷积神经网络(BC-INIT-CNN)。它能从非结构化医疗记录中提取高度相关的肿瘤标记物,辅助乳腺癌分期诊断,并有效利用非结构化记录中的重要信息:结果:该模型的性能通过各种评价指标进行评估。结果:该模型的性能通过各种评估指标进行评估,如准确率、ROC 曲线和精确度-调用曲线。对比分析表明,BC-INIT-CNN 模型在准确性和计算效率方面优于现有的几种方法:基于 BC-INIT-CNN 的乳腺癌辅助诊断系统展示了解决发展中国家在为乳腺癌患者提供及时治疗方面所面临挑战的潜力。通过利用非结构化医疗记录和提取相关肿瘤标记物,该系统能够进行准确的分期诊断,并提高有价值信息的利用率。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
23.30%
发文量
150
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Research areas within the scope of the journal include: Interaction of x-rays with matter: x-ray phenomena, biological effects of radiation, radiation safety and optical constants X-ray sources: x-rays from synchrotrons, x-ray lasers, plasmas, and other sources, conventional or unconventional Optical elements: grazing incidence optics, multilayer mirrors, zone plates, gratings, other diffraction optics Optical instruments: interferometers, spectrometers, microscopes, telescopes, microprobes
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