Psychometric Properties of the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment (PAPA) in Farsi: Based on DSM-5.

IF 0.8 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Iranian Journal of Child Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-26 DOI:10.22037/ijcn.v17i3.36269
Farshid Shahriari, Sanaz Norouzi, Ayyoub Malek, Shahrokh Amiri, Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani, Mohammadbagher Hassanzadeh, Helen Link Egger, Brian Small
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: The first onset of many psychiatric disorders usually occurs in childhood or adolescence. The structured interview of Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment (PAPA) was developed in response to the need for a standardized and reliable method to assess psychiatric disorders in preschool-age children. This study aimed to translate DSM-5-based PAPA into Farsi and evaluate its face and content validity and reliability.

Materials & methods: The procedure was a forward translation of PAPA to Farsi, evaluation for face and content validity, finalization of items within the expert panel, backward translation to English, matching the original PAPA with randomly selected items from the backward translation version, and revision as needed, and finally evaluation for the validity of the changes for localization and cultural considerations. The interviews based on the final Farsi version were performed on thirty parents of children from two to five years old (chosen from Tabriz health centers) to determine the reliability and were repeated at an interval of two weeks.

Results:  The mean of CVI=0.91 and Modified Kappa=0.90 were obtained, and reliability with Cronbach's alpha was 0.89.

Conclusion:  The Farsi version of the DSM-5-based PAPA diagnostic interview has good face and content validity and reliability.

波斯语学龄前精神病评估 (PAPA) 的心理计量特性:基于 DSM-5。
目的:许多精神疾病通常在儿童或青少年时期首次发病。学龄前儿童精神病评估(PAPA)的结构化访谈是为了满足对标准化、可靠的学龄前儿童精神病评估方法的需求而开发的。本研究旨在将基于 DSM-5 的 PAPA 翻译成波斯语,并评估其表面和内容的有效性和可靠性:翻译过程包括将 PAPA 正向翻译成波斯语,评估其表面和内容效度,在专家小组内最终确定项目,反向翻译成英语,将原始 PAPA 与从反向翻译版本中随机选取的项目进行匹配,并根据需要进行修订,最后评估因本地化和文化因素而进行的修改的有效性。根据最终的波斯语版本,对 30 名 2 至 5 岁儿童的家长(选自大不里士医疗中心)进行了访谈,以确定其可靠性,并每隔两周重复访谈一次: 结果:CVI 的平均值为 0.91,修正 Kappa 为 0.90,Cronbach's alpha 的信度为 0.89: 基于 DSM-5 的 PAPA 诊断访谈的波斯语版本具有良好的面效度、内容效度和信度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
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