Effects of Form-Focused Practice and Feedback: A Multisite Replication Study of Yang and Lyster (2010)

IF 3.5 1区 文学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Nadia Mifka-Profozic, Jennifer Behney, Susan M. Gass, Marijana Macis, Gaia Chiuchiù, Giulia Bovolenta
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We conducted a multisite replication of Yang and Lyster's (2010) study investigating the effects of recasts and prompts on learning English regular and irregular past tense. Our study was conducted with intact high school and vocational school classes in Italy and Bosnia. Our participants were young adolescents (14–15 and 16–17 years old), a population that has been largely ignored in second language acquisition (SLA) research. We followed the design of the original study, but we also included a few modifications regarding the elicitation materials. The findings from our study did not fully align with Yang and Lyster's results. We found no effect of group and no evidence of the superiority of either prompts or recasts in either written or oral data in either Bosnia or Italy. However, we found a steady increase in scores over time from pretest to posttests in oral data in all groups at both sites.

Abstract Image

以形式为中心的实践和反馈的影响:Yang和Lyster(2010)的多站点复制研究
我们对Yang和Lyster(2010)的研究进行了多站点复制,该研究调查了重铸和提示对学习英语规则和不规则过去时的影响。我们的研究是在意大利和波斯尼亚完整的高中和职业学校班级中进行的。我们的研究对象是年轻的青少年(14-15岁和16-17岁),这一群体在第二语言习得(SLA)研究中基本上被忽视。我们遵循了原始研究的设计,但我们也对启发材料进行了一些修改。我们的研究结果与Yang和Lyster的结果并不完全一致。我们没有发现群体的影响,也没有证据表明在波斯尼亚或意大利的书面或口头资料中提示或重铸的优势。然而,我们发现,在两个地点的所有组中,从测试前到测试后,口腔数据的分数随着时间的推移稳步增加。
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来源期刊
Language Learning
Language Learning Multiple-
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
15.90%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Language Learning is a scientific journal dedicated to the understanding of language learning broadly defined. It publishes research articles that systematically apply methods of inquiry from disciplines including psychology, linguistics, cognitive science, educational inquiry, neuroscience, ethnography, sociolinguistics, sociology, and anthropology. It is concerned with fundamental theoretical issues in language learning such as child, second, and foreign language acquisition, language education, bilingualism, literacy, language representation in mind and brain, culture, cognition, pragmatics, and intergroup relations. A subscription includes one or two annual supplements, alternating among a volume from the Language Learning Cognitive Neuroscience Series, the Currents in Language Learning Series or the Language Learning Special Issue Series.
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