ATE self test

A. Greenspan
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Abstract

The ability of automatic test equipment (ATE) to introspectively assess its own well-being as well as assess the well-being of the UUTs (units under test) external to itself has long been understood to be a major advantage of offline ATE. The author argues that this inherent potential ATE system capability has not been used effectively. It has been treated as an afterthought and implemented by the most prosaic of methods. The results of this inadequate and inappropriate treatment of ATE self-test has been stagnation in improved MTBF of new ATE systems and regression in MTTR. The maintenance and training problems for new and modern ATE have been exacerbated rather than reduced. The author contends that this situation is a result of neglect and apathy on the part of ATE systems developers who have failed to be innovative or attentive to modern system techniques in the design of self-test for their ATE. The author proposes a five-phase ATE self-test approach that he hopes can resolve the above-mentioned problems. The phases are: pre-ATE planning; ATE planning; self-test implementation; self-test maturity and evaluation; and self-test feedback/archiving.<>
ATE自检
自动测试设备(ATE)能够自省地评估其自身的健康状况以及评估自身外部的uut(被测单元)的健康状况,长期以来一直被认为是离线ATE的主要优势。作者认为,这种固有的潜在ATE系统能力尚未得到有效利用。它被当作事后的想法,用最平淡无奇的方法来实现。这种不充分和不适当的ATE自检治疗的结果已经停滞在改善新的ATE系统的MTBF和MTTR的回归。新的和现代ATE的维护和培训问题已经加剧而不是减少。作者认为,这种情况是由于ATE系统开发人员忽视和冷漠的结果,他们在为其ATE设计自测时未能创新或注意到现代系统技术。笔者提出了一种五阶段ATE自检方法,希望能够解决上述问题。这些阶段是:ate前规划;吃了规划;自测实施;自测成熟度及评价;以及自测反馈/存档。
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