The practice of engineering in the year of the tiger

William Chen
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Abstract

In this Year of the Tiger the economy is recovering from one of the worst economic crisis of recent years. The global electronics industry has experienced significant consolidations with changes in leadership and new players. The electronics market is brimming with new and exciting electronic products for the ever more connected world. Since the invention of transistor some sixty odd years ago, the progress of electronics has been paced by Moore's Law, and packaging has been an important contributor. With the ascendancy of the consumer market, the function and realm of electronic products have increased many folds, and speed and performance are no longer the sole driver. In this era of More Moore and More than Moore, packaging technology has become the critical enabler for the electronics industry. For the packaging engineering professionals the last decade has been a period of blossoming of many innovations and steady technology advancements. And the pace had not slackened. Cu wirebond is infiltrating the gold wirebond space that has long been occupied since the invention of integrated circuits some sixty years ago. Flip chip CSP and Wafer level CSP are becoming mainstream. And the traditional high lead and eutectic solder materials are being replaced by lead free solder and copper bump. With the advent of deep submicron nodes the study of chip-package interaction is crucial. In the meantime the world of 3D packaging is evolving in measured pace from die stacking, to package on package (POP) and Package in Package (PIP), towards wafer-level fan-out and 2.5 D and 3D IC. Are they real disruptive technologies? And an equally relevant question is Disruptive for Whom? This talk will examine the market landscape and technology trends from the perspective of packaging engineers, and ask ourselves a different and crucial question “how is practice the engineering changing in this Year of the Tiger?”
虎年的工程实践
今年是虎年,中国经济正从近年来最严重的经济危机中复苏。随着领导层的更迭和新参与者的加入,全球电子行业经历了重大的整合。电子市场充满了新的和令人兴奋的电子产品,为日益紧密的世界。自从大约60多年前晶体管发明以来,电子技术的进步一直以摩尔定律为主导,而封装一直是一个重要的贡献者。随着消费市场的崛起,电子产品的功能和领域增加了许多倍,速度和性能不再是唯一的驱动力。在这个More Moore和More than Moore的时代,封装技术已成为电子行业的关键推动者。对于包装工程专业人士来说,过去十年是许多创新和稳定技术进步的蓬勃发展时期。而且步伐并没有放慢。自60多年前集成电路发明以来,铜线键就一直占据着金线键的市场。倒装CSP和晶圆级CSP正在成为主流。传统的高铅和共晶焊料材料正在被无铅焊料和铜疙瘩所取代。随着深亚微米节点的出现,芯片封装相互作用的研究变得至关重要。与此同时,3D封装的世界正在以一定的速度发展,从芯片堆叠到包上包(POP)和包中包(PIP),再到晶圆级扇出和2.5 D和3D IC。它们是真正的颠覆性技术吗?另一个同样相关的问题是“对谁造成破坏?”本次演讲将从包装工程师的角度审视市场格局和技术趋势,并问我们自己一个不同的关键问题:“在虎年,工程实践是如何变化的?”
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