EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 4 ON GENDER AND PUPILS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN BASIC SCIENCE IN SOKOTO STATE, NIGERIA

Abdullahi S. Adamu
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Abstract

This study is on evaluation of sustainable development goal 4 on gender and pupils’ academic achievement in basic science in Sokoto State, Nigeria. It is a descriptive study in which a survey research design is employed. The population for this study was 256 pupils (105 males and 151 females). One research question and one hypothesis was stated and analyzed. Achievement Test Questionnaire (ATQ) was the instrument used for data collection. Mean and Standard Deviations were used to answer research question while hypothesis was analyzed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The finding revealed a significant difference between the mean Basic Science achievement scores of male and female pupils taught by teachers trained under SDG and those not trained under SDG in Sokoto State. It could be concluded that SDGs teachers retraining programme is an important exercise for teacher professional development and pupil academic achievement in Basic Science with respect to gender.. It is therefore recommendation that government, NGOs and other stakeholders in education should lay emphasis on pedagogical skills assessment and follow-up evaluation after the training to ensure effective and efficient implementation and achievement the goal 4 of SDG before the expiration time.
对尼日利亚索科托州关于性别和学生基础科学学业成绩的可持续发展目标4的评价
本研究旨在评估尼日利亚索科托州关于性别和学生基础科学学业成绩的可持续发展目标4。这是一项描述性研究,其中采用了调查研究设计。研究对象为256名小学生(男105名,女151名)。提出并分析了一个研究问题和一个假设。成绩测试问卷(ATQ)是收集数据的工具。采用均数和标准差回答研究问题,采用协方差分析(ANCOVA)对假设进行分析。调查结果显示,在索科托州,接受可持续发展目标培训的教师所教的男女学生的平均基础科学成绩与未接受可持续发展目标培训的教师所教的学生之间存在显著差异。可以得出结论,可持续发展目标教师再培训计划是教师专业发展和学生基础科学学业成绩的重要实践。因此,建议政府、非政府组织和其他教育利益相关者重视培训后的教学技能评估和后续评估,以确保有效和高效地实施和实现可持续发展目标4。
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