Intelligent Decision Model for Home Robot Based on Structured and Unstructured Data Processing

G. Tian, Jie Li, Senyan Zhang, Fei Lu
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Abstract

In order to enhance the user’s service experience and help the robot to make more intimate service decisions, this paper proposes a service task cognition and decision model based on structured and unstructured data processing. Firstly, all kinds of information mentioned in user instructions are extracted through natural language processing, including object information, namely structured data and environment information, namely unstructured data. For structured data, it is mapped to the predefined ontology knowledge base to obtain its location attributes and state attributes, and then obtain service instructions. Adaptive fuzzy Petri net (AFPN) is constructed based on fuzzy rules of temperature, humidity and other environmental information. The unstructured data is taken as the input parameter of AFPN, and the service instruction deduced as the output. Then, according to the user’s needs, the network weight can be continuously adjusted. If the user does not mention the environmental information, the environment information is periodically detected by the sensor, and the service instruction reasoning of the unstructured data is performed. Finally, back propagation neural network (BPNN) is introduced to combine the service inference of two kinds of data to eliminate the heterogeneity of different service instructions. Experimental results show that the model can provide different personalized services for users’ preferences.
基于结构化和非结构化数据处理的家庭机器人智能决策模型
为了增强用户的服务体验,帮助机器人做出更贴心的服务决策,本文提出了一种基于结构化和非结构化数据处理的服务任务认知与决策模型。首先,通过自然语言处理提取用户指令中提到的各种信息,包括对象信息即结构化数据和环境信息即非结构化数据。对于结构化数据,将其映射到预定义的本体知识库中,获取其位置属性和状态属性,进而获得服务指令。基于温度、湿度等环境信息的模糊规则,构建了自适应模糊Petri网(AFPN)。将非结构化数据作为AFPN的输入参数,推导出服务指令作为输出。然后,根据用户的需要,可以连续调整网络权重。如果用户未提及环境信息,则传感器周期性检测环境信息,并对非结构化数据进行服务指令推理。最后,引入反向传播神经网络(BPNN),将两类数据的服务推理结合起来,消除不同服务指令的异构性。实验结果表明,该模型可以根据用户的偏好提供不同的个性化服务。
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