{"title":"SPICE Early modeling [bipolar transistors]","authors":"C. McAndrew, L. Nagel","doi":"10.1109/BIPOL.1994.587882","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Gives the real reason for the approximations made in the SPICE Gummel-Poon model Early effect formulation, and a new consistent, coupled method to determine forward and reverse Early voltages of bipolar junction transistors accurately.","PeriodicalId":373721,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of IEEE Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of IEEE Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BIPOL.1994.587882","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
Gives the real reason for the approximations made in the SPICE Gummel-Poon model Early effect formulation, and a new consistent, coupled method to determine forward and reverse Early voltages of bipolar junction transistors accurately.