Study of dielectric materials coating conformality and adhesiveness on epoxy mold compound surface

B. L. Lau, D. Ho, H. Hsiao, K. Yamamoto
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Abstract

Dielectric material coating process on the surface of epoxy mold compound has been successfully developed for fan-out wafer level packaging. This paper introduces the pretreatment process and conditions required for dielectric coating, coating process and the studies of dielectric material coating conformality and adhesiveness on epoxy mold compound, silicon and copper surface. The DOE of these film deposition process parameters was performed to develop the pretreatment process conditions for dielectric. Coating conformality was studied here to decide the optimized conditions. 250μm solder bump reflowed on UBM is the test structure to examine the strength of the dielectric adhesion on the silicon and epoxy mold compound surfaces through shear test. This shear test results is compared with the similar test structure which the dielectric material was coated on the copper surface built-on silicon substrate. Failure mode analysis using microscope is carried out to evaluate the bonding strength of individual layers. A further evaluation on the reliability of solder joint, dielectric adhesiveness and failure mode will be performed. [1], [2]
环氧模具复合材料表面介电材料涂层一致性及粘附性的研究
成功地开发了一种用于扇形圆片级封装的环氧模复合材料表面介电材料涂层工艺。介绍了介质涂层的预处理工艺及所需条件、涂层工艺以及环氧模复合材料、硅和铜表面介质材料涂层的一致性和附着力的研究。对这些膜沉积工艺参数进行了DOE分析,以确定介质的预处理工艺条件。通过对涂层一致性的研究,确定了最佳工艺条件。在UBM上回流的250μm焊料凸起是测试结构,通过剪切测试来检测硅和环氧模具复合材料表面的介电粘附强度。该剪切试验结果与在硅衬底上涂覆介质材料在铜表面的类似试验结构进行了比较。利用显微镜进行了破坏模式分析,以评估各层的结合强度。对焊点的可靠性、介电黏附性和失效模式进行了进一步的评估。[1], [2]
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