A Virtual Platform for Object Detection Systems

Qianli Zhao, W. R. Davis
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Abstract

Computer vision is increasingly effective and important in many applications, including disease diagnosis, sports, and autonomous-driving. Visual recognition tasks, such as image classification and object detection, are the key of many of these applications, and recent developments in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have made outstanding leaps in performance. Therefore, optimizing the data-flow between the image sensor and CNNs now constitute the majority of the effort in computer vision system design. System performance is sensitive to the qualities of the image sensor and CNN hardware accelerator. We focus on determining the influence of the sensor and accelerator on the overall performance and power of an object detection inference task. Because the relationship between image sensor quality and CNN performance is complex, we use image quality as a bridge when evaluating system performance. Developing a new product is very expensive and time consuming. This paper will offer an virtual platform for object detection systems, and each component in the system will be simulated by a proper power model and a behavior model. The power, performance, and area of the complete system will be predicted to help designers optimize object detection systems.
目标检测系统的虚拟平台
计算机视觉在许多应用中越来越有效和重要,包括疾病诊断、运动和自动驾驶。视觉识别任务,如图像分类和目标检测,是许多这些应用的关键,卷积神经网络(cnn)的最新发展在性能上取得了显著的飞跃。因此,优化图像传感器和cnn之间的数据流是目前计算机视觉系统设计的主要工作。系统性能对图像传感器和CNN硬件加速器的质量很敏感。我们专注于确定传感器和加速器对目标检测推理任务的整体性能和功率的影响。由于图像传感器质量与CNN性能之间的关系是复杂的,我们将图像质量作为评估系统性能的桥梁。开发一种新产品既昂贵又费时。本文将为目标检测系统提供一个虚拟平台,并通过适当的功率模型和行为模型对系统中的各个组件进行仿真。整个系统的功率、性能和面积将被预测,以帮助设计人员优化目标检测系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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