Change over time in interactions between unfamiliar toddlers.

IF 2.4 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Ayelet Lahat, Michal Perlman, Nina Howe, Holly E Recchia, William M Bukowski, Jonathan B Santo, Zhangjing Luo, Hildy Ross
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The frequency and length of games, conflicts, and contingency sequences that took place between toddlers as they got to know one another were studied using archival data. The sample consisted of 28 unfamiliar 20- and 30-month-old toddlers (predominantly White, 16 males) who met separately with each of two other toddlers for 18 play dates. The frequency of games increased over time, while the frequency of conflict and contingency sequences decreased. The length of games increased over time while the length of conflicts and contingency sequences were stable. Age and language ability predicted changes in frequency and length of the different types of sequences. Thus, toddlers engage in less structured interactions when they first meet; their interactions become increasingly more organized and positive as the relationship evolves.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

随着时间的推移,不熟悉的幼儿之间的互动会发生变化。
研究人员利用档案数据研究了幼儿相互了解过程中发生的游戏、冲突和意外事件的频率和长度。样本包括28个不熟悉的20和30个月大的幼儿(主要是白人,16名男性),他们分别与另外两个幼儿进行了18次游戏约会。游戏的频率随着时间的推移而增加,而冲突和偶然性序列的频率则减少。游戏的长度随着时间的推移而增加,而冲突和偶然性序列的长度则保持稳定。年龄和语言能力可以预测不同类型序列的频率和长度的变化。因此,蹒跚学步的孩子在第一次见面时参与的互动较少;随着关系的发展,他们的互动变得越来越有组织和积极。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Behavioral Development is the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development, which exists to promote the discovery, dissemination and application of knowledge about developmental processes at all stages of the life span - infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age. The Journal is already the leading international outlet devoted to reporting interdisciplinary research on behavioural development, and has now, in response to the rapidly developing fields of behavioural genetics, neuroscience and developmental psychopathology, expanded its scope to these and other related new domains of scholarship. In this way, it provides a truly world-wide platform for researchers which can facilitate a greater integrated lifespan perspective. In addition to original empirical research, the Journal also publishes theoretical and review papers, methodological papers, and other work of scientific interest that represents a significant advance in the understanding of any aspect of behavioural development. The Journal also publishes papers on behaviour development research within or across particular geographical regions. Papers are therefore considered from a wide range of disciplines, covering all aspects of the lifespan. Articles on topics of eminent current interest, such as research on the later life phases, biological processes in behaviour development, cross-national, and cross-cultural issues, and interdisciplinary research in general, are particularly welcome.
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