Stress and Resilience among Sexual and Gender Diverse Caregivers.

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-11 DOI:10.1177/01640275231156191
Karen Fredriksen-Goldsen, Abandon Shuman, Sarah Jen, Hailey H Jung
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Little is known about caregiving outcomes of sexual and gender diverse, including LGBT, caregivers. Informed by the Health Equity Promotion Model (HEPM) and Pearlin's Stress Process Model, we utilized data from Aging with Pride: National Health, Aging, and Sexuality/Gender Study (NHAS), to examine perceived stress among a sample of 754 sexual and gender diverse caregivers using regressions on background and caregiving characteristics and risk and protective factors. Among caregivers, 38% were providing care to a spouse or partner and about one-third to a friend (29%). Higher stress was associated with younger age, lower income, higher education, partner/spouse care, personal care provision, longer caregiving hours, and caregiver cognitive impairment. After including the risk and protective factors from HEPM, victimization, social support, and community engagement significantly predicted perceived stress. Findings contribute to emergent research on caregiving in diverse populations.

性和性别多样化护理人员的压力和复原力。
人们对性和性别多样性的护理结果知之甚少,包括LGBT、护理人员。在健康公平促进模型(HEPM)和皮尔林压力过程模型的基础上,我们利用《骄傲老龄化:国家健康、老龄化和性/性别研究》(NHAS)的数据,通过对背景和护理特征以及风险和保护因素的回归,对754名性和性别不同的护理人员的感知压力进行了调查。在照顾者中,38%为配偶或伴侣提供照顾,约三分之一为朋友(29%)。压力越大,年龄越小、收入越低、受教育程度越高、伴侣/配偶护理、个人护理、护理时间越长以及护理者认知障碍越严重。在包括HEPM的风险和保护因素后,受害、社会支持和社区参与显著预测了感知压力。研究结果有助于对不同人群的护理进行新的研究。
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来源期刊
Research on Aging
Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.
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