The Impact of Seguro Popular on the Progression of Disabilities Among Older Adults With Chronic Degenerative Diseases in Mexico.

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-14 DOI:10.1177/01640275221146283
Edwin van Gameren, Níobe Enciso
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In a context of population aging, poverty, and inequalities including in the access to healthcare services, in 2004 Mexico initiated Seguro Popular (SP), a non-contributory health insurance providing coverage for informal sector workers excluded from social security. We analyze the impact of SP on the progression of functional limitations among adults aged over 50 with chronic degenerative diseases previously without stable health insurance. Panel data from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS) permit a difference-in-difference propensity score matching approach, comparing respondents before (2003) and after (2015) the implementation of SP. Findings suggest that SP affiliation in (or shortly before) 2012 has (weakly) slowed the progression of mobility, IADL, and ADL limitations, with a clearer effect in large urban centers. Reforms in the healthcare sector should address underlying structural barriers, reduce existing inequities, and provide effective access to high-quality services. with increased attention for long-term care needs, to guarantee healthy aging.

Seguro流行对墨西哥慢性退行性疾病老年人残疾进展的影响
在人口老龄化、贫困和不平等的背景下,包括在获得医疗服务方面,墨西哥于2004年启动了Seguro Popular(SP),这是一种非缴费型医疗保险,为被排除在社会保障之外的非正规部门工人提供保险。我们分析了SP对50岁以上患有慢性退行性疾病、以前没有稳定医疗保险的成年人功能限制进展的影响。墨西哥健康与老龄化研究(MHAS)的小组数据允许采用差异倾向得分匹配方法,比较实施SP之前(2003年)和之后(2015年)的受访者。研究结果表明,2012年(或之前不久)加入SP(微弱地)减缓了行动能力、IADL和ADL限制的进展,在大城市中心的效果更为明显。医疗保健部门的改革应解决潜在的结构性障碍,减少现有的不平等现象,并提供有效的高质量服务。随着对长期护理需求的日益关注,以保证健康老龄化。
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来源期刊
Research on Aging
Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.
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