将在线寻求人工流产信息的人群中与手术相关的恐惧与对未来生育的担忧区分开来

IF 2.8 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Alice F. Cartwright PhD, MPH , Suzanne O. Bell PhD, MPH , Ushma D. Upadhyay PhD, MPH
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国,公众和流产患者对流产相关的不孕风险有错误的认识,这可能会影响流产护理的寻求。方法“谷歌广告堕胎渠道研究”是一项针对考虑堕胎并在网上搜索相关信息的人的全国性研究。参与者完成了基线和后续调查,提供免费文本回答有关堕胎障碍和促进因素的问题。我们对与生育有关的自由文本回应进行了探索性分析,并使用主题分析来确定人们对堕胎与未来生育之间联系的担忧。结果在后续调查中,864名提供免费文本回复的参与者中,有32人特别提到了生育能力。很少有人表示担心堕胎手术的并发症会以某种方式导致不孕;相反,大多数人讨论了关于堕胎如何影响他们的生育计划的复杂和重叠的想法。其中包括与年龄有关的担忧,错过了生孩子的“机会”,害怕因堕胎而被上帝惩罚为不孕,以及如果他们之前被告知不孕或不育,他们的矛盾情绪。尽管之前的研究集中在关于流产和不孕症之间联系的错误信息上,但这项研究的参与者很少提到这一点。研究人员和从业者应该了解人们对堕胎导致的不孕症和他们可能对无法实现未来生育愿望的其他恐惧之间的区别,提出问题,并提供相应的咨询。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Separating Procedure-related Fears From Future Fertility Concerns Among a Cohort Seeking Abortion Information Online

Introduction

The general public and abortion patients in the United States have misinformation about the risks of infertility associated with abortion, which may influence abortion care-seeking.

Methods

The Google Ads Abortion Access Study was a national study of people considering abortion and searching online for information. Participants completed baseline and follow-up surveys, providing free text responses to questions about barriers and facilitators to abortion. We conducted an exploratory analysis of the free text responses related to fertility and used thematic analysis to identify concerns raised about links between abortion and future fertility.

Results

Of 864 participants who provided free text responses in the follow-up survey, 32 specifically mentioned fertility. Few expressed fear that complications from the abortion procedure would somehow lead to infertility; rather, most discussed complex and overlapping thoughts about how abortion factored into their reproductive life plans. These included age-related concerns, missing out on their “chance” to have a child, fear of being punished by God with infertility for having an abortion, and conflicting emotions if they had previously been told they were subfecund or infertile.

Conclusion

Although previous research has focused on misinformation about the link between abortion and infertility, participants in this study rarely mentioned it as a concern. Researchers and practitioners should be attuned to the distinctions people make between infertility occurring as a result of abortion and other fears they might have about not achieving their future reproductive aspirations, ask questions, and provide counseling accordingly.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
97
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: Women"s Health Issues (WHI) is a peer-reviewed, bimonthly, multidisciplinary journal that publishes research and review manuscripts related to women"s health care and policy. As the official journal of the Jacobs Institute of Women"s Health, it is dedicated to improving the health and health care of all women throughout the lifespan and in diverse communities. The journal seeks to inform health services researchers, health care and public health professionals, social scientists, policymakers, and others concerned with women"s health.
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