一项关于印度斋浦尔一线工作人员使用阿育吠陀免疫增强试剂盒预防新冠肺炎的可接受性、适口性和安全性的观察性研究。

Ayu Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-12 DOI:10.4103/ayu.ayu_16_22
Sarvesh Kumar Singh, Kshipra Rajoria, Sanjeev Sharma, Pawan Kumar Godatwar, Suman Sharma, Mita Kotecha, Sarvesh Kumar Agrawal, Rajendra Prasad Sharma, Shobhnath Yadav, Ramkishor Joshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:印度斋浦尔国家阿育吠陀研究所向医护人员、环卫工人、,以及参与新冠肺炎预防控制区的安全和警察工作人员。Aim:本研究的目的是探索可能有效预防新冠肺炎的药物。因此,本研究旨在评估这些药物的依从性及其在预防COVID-19中的效果。方法:从2020年4月24日至2020年6月27日,一千七百一十四名一线工作人员接受了为期15天的AIBK。研究中包括了参与AIBK并在治疗后2周随访完成治疗方案的一线工作人员的数据,这些工作人员的安全性、适口性、疗效和依从性都有完整的可用数据。任何需要住院治疗或药物治疗的不良事件、药物依从性和适口性、出现新冠肺炎症状或新冠肺炎检测呈阳性均为结果指标。结果:在1714名参与者中,1003名参与者符合此分析的条件。这些参与者的中位年龄为39岁(19-70岁),男性占90.1%(1003人中有904人)。共有7.5%的参与者(1003人中的75人)报告在接受研究治疗后出现不良事件。没有一名参与者在服用AIBK后报告任何严重的不良反应。AIBK的可接受性高达97.4%。在研究治疗完成后2周的随访中,没有任何参与者报告新冠肺炎结果或新冠肺炎症状呈阳性。结论:AIBK的可接受性良好,表明其在预防新冠肺炎样疾病中的作用,因此可以进行进一步的随机对照试验或队列研究,以评估AIBK作为新冠肺炎预防策略的作用机制和疗效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

An observational study on acceptability, palatability, and safety of <i>Ayurveda</i> immunity booster kit for the prevention of COVID-19 in frontline workers in Jaipur, India.

An observational study on acceptability, palatability, and safety of Ayurveda immunity booster kit for the prevention of COVID-19 in frontline workers in Jaipur, India.

Background: National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, India, had distributed Ayurveda immunity booster kit (AIBK) (prepared at own pharmacy and comprising Chyawanprasha - 300 g, Vyadhi Kshamatva Kwatha - 300 g, and Vyadhi Kshamatva capsule - 30 g) for 15 days among the health-care workers, sanitation workers, and security and police staff engaged in the containment zones for prevention of COVID-19.

Aim: The aim of present study was to explore the medication that may be effective in prevention of the COVID -19. Hence, this study was done to assess the compliance of these medicines and their effects in the prevention of COVID-19.

Methods: One thousand seven hundred and fourteen frontline workers were provided with the AIBK for 15 days from April 24, 2020, to June 27, 2020. Data of frontline workers who had participated in AIBK and completed the treatment regimen with 2 weeks of follow-up after treatment with complete available data for safety, palatability, efficacy, and compliance were included in the study. Any adverse event needing hospitalization or medication, drug compliance and palatability, and appearance of the symptoms of COVID-19 or testing positive for COVID-19 were the outcome measures.

Results: Out of 1714 participants, 1003 participants were found to be eligible for this analysis. The median age of these participants was 39 years (range, 19-70), and males accounted for 90.1% (904 of 1003). A total of 7.5% of participants (75 of 1003) reported having adverse events after taking the study treatment. None of the participants reported any serious adverse effects after the administration of the AIBK. The acceptability of the AIBK was as high as 97.4%. None of the participants reported positive for COVID-19 results or COVID-19 symptoms up to 2 weeks of follow-up after completion of the study treatment.

Conclusion: The acceptability of AIBK is good and indicates its role in the prevention of COVID-19-like illness, hence further randomized control trials or cohort studies can be done to assess the mechanism of action and efficacy of AIBK as the preventive strategy in COVID-19.

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