统一自恋量表-修订版》:扩展跨文化自恋的测量和理解。

IF 3.5 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Assessment Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-08 DOI:10.1177/10731911231191435
Danushika Sivanathan, Boris Bizumic, Wangtianxi Li, Junwen Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自恋的研究一直受到概念、理论和测量不一致的阻碍。在这篇文章中,我们报告了两项研究,这两项研究使用统一自恋量表-修订版测试了一种新的统一自恋概念和理论方法。研究 1 对最近开发的统一自恋量表进行了修订,在 395 名美国参与者(Mage = 41)的样本中构建了一个包含 40 个项目的初步测量方法。我们确认了五因素一阶模型、双因素二阶模型和单因素三阶模型。研究 2 考虑了修订后的量表在中国的中文(人数 = 326,年龄 = 25.5 岁)和斯里兰卡的英语(人数 = 354,年龄 = 28.7 岁)中的跨文化表现,并构建了最终的 35 题量表。在进行这些研究的过程中,我们证明了权利和自尊对自恋概念化的跨文化重要性,并提出自恋和合群性之间的负相关可能是西方样本的文化特异性(非西方样本中不存在这种关系就是证明)。在本文中,我们构建了一种自恋的测量方法,完善了我们对自恋这一概念的理解,并创建了一种工具来捕捉这种理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Unified Narcissism Scale-Revised: Expanding Measurement and Understanding of Narcissism Across Cultures.

The study of narcissism has been hindered by conceptual, theoretical, and measurement in-consistencies. In this article, we report two studies that tested a novel unified conceptualization and theoretical approach to narcissism using the Unified Narcissism Scale-Revised. Study 1 revised the recently developed Unified Narcissism Scale to construct a preliminary 40-item measure in a sample of 395 American participants (Mage = 41). We confirmed the five-factor first-order model, the two-factor second-order model, and the one-factor third-order model. Study 2 considered the cross-cultural performance of the revised scale in the Chinese language in China (N = 326, Mage = 25.5 years) and in the English language in Sri Lanka (N = 354 Mage = 28.7 years) and constructed a final 35-item measure. In conducting these studies, we have demonstrated the cross-cultural importance of entitlement and self-esteem to the conceptualization of narcissism and suggest that the negative relationship between narcissism and agreeableness may be culture-specific to Western samples (as evidenced by the absence of this relationship in non-Western samples). In this article, we have constructed a measure of narcissism that has refined our understanding of the construct and created a tool to capture this understanding.

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来源期刊
Assessment
Assessment PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
2.60%
发文量
86
期刊介绍: Assessment publishes articles in the domain of applied clinical assessment. The emphasis of this journal is on publication of information of relevance to the use of assessment measures, including test development, validation, and interpretation practices. The scope of the journal includes research that can inform assessment practices in mental health, forensic, medical, and other applied settings. Papers that focus on the assessment of cognitive and neuropsychological functioning, personality, and psychopathology are invited. Most papers published in Assessment report the results of original empirical research, however integrative review articles and scholarly case studies will also be considered.
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