多发性神经病与全因风险和心血管死亡率、按糖尿病状态分层的心血管疾病事件的相关性。

IF 3.2 3区 医学
Kyuho Kim, Su-Nam Lee, Yu-Bae Ahn, Seung-Hyun Ko, Jae-Seung Yun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的/简介:我们研究了多发性神经病(PN)与全因和心血管(CV)死亡率以及按糖尿病状态分层的心血管疾病(CVD)事件的关系。材料和方法:这项前瞻性队列研究使用了英国生物库。多发性神经病的定义基于护士主导的访谈或多发性神经病变的ICD代码。Cox比例风险模型用于研究多发性神经病与临床结果的关系。结果:共有459127名参与者被纳入分析。多发性神经病与全因和心血管死亡率以及心血管疾病事件显著相关,即使在调整了所有糖尿病状态下的心血管疾病风险因素后也是如此。代谢参数HbA1c、腰围、BMI和炎症参数C反应蛋白对多发性神经病和心血管疾病之间的关系显示出显著的中介作用。无论多发性神经病的状况如何,坚持良好的生活方式与降低全因和心血管死亡率相关。结论:多发性神经病与糖尿病或糖尿病前期受试者的全因死亡率和心血管死亡率以及CVD事件有关,甚至与糖耐量正常的受试者有关。这项研究表明了多发性神经病作为死亡风险因素的重要性,并强调了对2型糖尿病和多发性肾病患者进行早期诊断和生活方式干预的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Associations of polyneuropathy with risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, cardiovascular disease events stratified by diabetes status

Associations of polyneuropathy with risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, cardiovascular disease events stratified by diabetes status

Aims/Introduction

We investigated the association of polyneuropathy (PN) with all-cause and cardiovascular (CV) mortality and with cardiovascular disease (CVD) events stratified by diabetes status.

Materials and Methods

This prospective cohort study used the UK Biobank. Polyneuropathy was defined based on nurse-led interviews or ICD codes for polyneuropathy. Cox proportional hazards models were used to investigate the association of polyneuropathy with clinical outcomes.

Results

A total of 459,127 participants were included in the analysis. Polyneuropathy was significantly associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and with CVD events even after adjusting for CVD risk factors across all diabetes statuses. Metabolic parameters HbA1c, waist circumference, BMI and the inflammatory parameter C-reactive protein showed significant mediation effects for the association between polyneuropathy and CVD. Adherence to a favorable lifestyle was associated with a lower risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality regardless of polyneuropathy status.

Conclusions

Polyneuropathy was associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and with CVD events in subjects with diabetes or prediabetes, even those having normal glucose tolerance. This study suggests the importance of polyneuropathy as a risk factor for death and highlights the necessity of early diagnosis and lifestyle intervention for those with type 2 diabetes and polyneuropathy.

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来源期刊
Journal of Diabetes Investigation
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Medicine-Internal Medicine
自引率
9.40%
发文量
218
期刊介绍: Journal of Diabetes Investigation is your core diabetes journal from Asia; the official journal of the Asian Association for the Study of Diabetes (AASD). The journal publishes original research, country reports, commentaries, reviews, mini-reviews, case reports, letters, as well as editorials and news. Embracing clinical and experimental research in diabetes and related areas, the Journal of Diabetes Investigation includes aspects of prevention, treatment, as well as molecular aspects and pathophysiology. Translational research focused on the exchange of ideas between clinicians and researchers is also welcome. Journal of Diabetes Investigation is indexed by Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE).
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