使用四个和六个种植体的种植体支持的固定式全口义齿的种植体存活率和生物和机械并发症的比较。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Yusuf Tamer, Işıl Özcan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在比较在使用四个和六个植入物的第二阶段手术中植入植入物和植入物支持的固定全口义齿(IFCDP)至少5年后的生物和机械并发症发生率以及生存率。共有77名患者(33名男性,44名女性),平均年龄为60.6±8.8岁(范围:39至80岁),共有92名IFCDP被分为两组:51名接受了4个植入物,41名接受了6个植入物。四个植入物组(0/204)无一个植入物失败,六个植入物(1/246)有一个植入件失败,无统计学显著性差异(P>0.05)。两组都经历了一些技术和生物并发症,两组之间没有统计学上的显著差异(P>0.05)。两组中,贴面或树脂骨折是最常见的机械并发症,粘膜炎是最频繁的生物并发症。在中期内,使用四个或六个植入物可能是IFCDPs完全无牙患者康复的一种可预测的治疗选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Implant Survival Rates and Biologic and Mechanical Complications with Implant-Supported Fixed Complete Dental Prostheses Using Four and Six Implants.

This study aims to compare the incidence of biologic and mechanical complication rates and the survival rates after at least 5 years of implants and implant-supported fixed complete dental prostheses (IFCDPs) placed during second-stage surgery using four and six implants. A total of 77 patients (33 men, 44 women) with a mean age of 60.6 ± 8.8 years (range: 39 to 80 years) were included, and the total of 92 IFCDPs were classified into two groups: 51 received four implants, and 41 received six implants. No implant failed in the four-implant group (0/204), and one implant failed in the six-implant group (1/246), with no statistically significant differences (P > .05). One prosthetic failure occurred in the four-implant group (1/51), and one failure occurred in the six-implant group (1/41). Both groups experienced some technical and biologic complications, with no statistically significant differences between the groups (P > .05). For both groups, veneer or resin fracture was the most frequent mechanical complication, and mucositis was the most frequent biologic complication. The use of four or six implants may represent a predictable treatment option in the rehabilitation of completely edentulous patients with IFCDPs in the medium-term.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry will publish manuscripts concerned with all aspects of clinical periodontology, restorative dentistry, and implantology. This includes pertinent research as well as clinical methodology (their interdependence and relationship should be addressed where applicable); proceedings of relevant symposia or conferences; and quality review papers. Original manuscripts are considered for publication on the condition that they have not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere.
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