有无慢性肝病患者门静脉充血指数。

IF 1.3 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Oghenetejiri Denise Ogholoh, Akintunde Oluwaseunayo Zaccheus, Joyce Ekeme Ikubor, Nkem Nnenna Nwafor, Bukunmi Michael Idowu, Gregory Iremhien Ogholoh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:门静脉充血指数在检测慢性肝病早期门静脉血流动力学变化方面显示出前景。本研究的目的是比较成年慢性肝病患者的门静脉充血指数与健康对照者的门静脉充血指数,并评估门静脉充血指数在慢性肝病常见病因(慢性病毒性肝炎、酒精性肝病和非酒精性脂肪性肝病)之间的差异。方法和材料:80名慢性肝病患者和80名健康对照者评估了他们的社会人口学变量、人体测量指标、肝脏大小/回声结构、脾脏大小、腹水的存在和门静脉参数(直径、横截面积、流速和充血指数)。P≤0.05认为有统计学意义。结果:对照组男性48例(60%),女性32例(40%);慢性肝病组男性56例(70%),女性24例(30%)(p = 0.185)。80例慢性肝病患者中,57例(71.2%)诊断为酒精性肝病,23例(28.8%)诊断为慢性病毒性肝炎。在研究期间没有非酒精性脂肪肝病例。对照组和慢性肝病组的平均肝跨度分别为13.45±0.85 cm和16.50±4.96 cm。对照组肝实质回声增强正常,慢性肝病患者肝实质回声增强45例(56.3%),其中酒精性肝病36例,慢性病毒性肝炎9例。对照组和慢性肝病组门静脉充血指数均值分别为0.0775±0.02 cm/sec和0.1037±0.03 cm/sec (p)。结论:慢性肝病组门静脉充血指数均值明显高于对照组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Portal vein congestion index in patients with and without chronic liver disease.

Portal vein congestion index in patients with and without chronic liver disease.

Aim of the study: Portal vein congestion index has shown promise in detecting early portal venous hemodynamic changes in chronic liver disease. The aim of this study was to compare the portal vein congestion index of adult patients with chronic liver disease to that of healthy controls, and to evaluate the differences in portal vein congestion index, if any, between the common etiologies of chronic liver disease (chronic viral hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease).

Method and materials: Eighty participants with chronic liver disease and 80 healthy controls had their sociodemographic variables, anthropometric indices, liver size/echotexture, spleen size, presence of ascites, and portal vein parameters (diameter, cross-sectional area, velocity, and congestion index) evaluated. P ≤0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: There were 48 (60%) males and 32 (40%) females in the control group, while 56 (70%) males and 24 (30%) females were included in the chronic liver disease group (p = 0.185). Of the eighty people with chronic liver disease, 57 (71.2%) were diagnosed with alcoholic liver disease, while 23 (28.8%) were diagnosed with chronic viral hepatitis. There were no cases of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease during the study period. The mean liver spans of the control and chronic liver disease groups were 13.45 ± 0.85 cm and 16.50 ± 4.96 cm, respectively. All the controls had normal hepatic parenchymal echogenicity, while 45 (56.3%) subjects with chronic liver disease (36 alcoholic liver disease and 9 chronic viral hepatitis) had increased hepatic echogenicity. The mean values of the portal vein congestion index for the control and chronic liver disease groups were 0.0775 ± 0.02 cm/sec and 0.1037 ± 0.03 cm/sec, respectively (p <0.0001).

Conclusion: The chronic liver disease group showed a significantly higher mean portal vein congestion index than the control group.

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来源期刊
Journal of Ultrasonography
Journal of Ultrasonography RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
20 weeks
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