Rasmus Kopp Hansen, Uffe Laessoe, Afshin Samani, Maiken Mellergaard, Rikke Wehner Rasmussen, Aase Handberg, Ryan Godsk Larsen
{"title":"上体测力计划船运动对脊髓损伤患者有氧健身和心脏代谢疾病风险的影响：为期 6 个月的随访研究。","authors":"Rasmus Kopp Hansen, Uffe Laessoe, Afshin Samani, Maiken Mellergaard, Rikke Wehner Rasmussen, Aase Handberg, Ryan Godsk Larsen","doi":"10.1080/10790268.2023.2233820","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> We recently demonstrated that upper-body rowing exercise (UBROW) improved aerobic fitness in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), with no effect on traditional cardiometabolic risk factors. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the exercise-induced increase in aerobic fitness was maintained at 6-month (6M) follow-up.<b>Design:</b> Six-month follow-up.<b>Setting:</b> University/hospital.<b>Participants:</b> Seventeen wheelchair-dependent participants with SCI.<b>Interventions:</b> 12-week of exercise training (UBROW) or control (CON).<b>Outcome Measures:</b> Aerobic fitness (PO<sub>peak</sub> and V̇O<sub>2peak</sub>), body composition, blood pressure, and blood biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk were assessed at 6M follow-up and compared to baseline (BL) and immediately post-intervention (12-week). Minutes of mild, moderate, and heavy intensity leisure time physical activity (LTPA) were assessed by self-report.<b>Results:</b> Fourteen participants returned at 6M follow-up (CON, <i>n</i> = 6; UBROW, <i>n</i> = 8). In UBROW, PO<sub>peak</sub> (median (Q1-Q3)) increased from BL (70 W (37-84)) to 12-week (77 W (58-109), P = 0.01) and 6M follow-up (81 W (51-96), P = 0.01), with no difference between 12-week and 6M follow-up (P = 0.21). Similarly, V̇O<sub>2peak</sub> increased from BL (15.4 ml/kg/min (10.5-19.4)) to 12-week (16.6 ml/kg/min (12.8-21.3), P = 0.01) with no difference between 12-week and 6M follow-up (16.3 ml/kg/min (12.9-19.7), P = 0.74). No differences were found in CON for either PO<sub>peak</sub> (P = 0.22) or V̇O<sub>2peak</sub> (P = 0.27). There were no changes over time in traditional cardiometabolic risk factors or for minutes of different LTPA intensities.<b>Conclusion:</b> We demonstrate that improvements in aerobic fitness are maintained for at least six months after completion of a 12-week exercise intervention, supporting the use of periodic exercise interventions to boost aerobic fitness level in individuals with SCI.<b>Trial registration:</b> ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04390087..</p>","PeriodicalId":50044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"996-1006"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11533236/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of upper-body ergometer rowing exercise on aerobic fitness and cardiometabolic disease risk in individuals with spinal cord injury: A 6-month follow-up study.\",\"authors\":\"Rasmus Kopp Hansen, Uffe Laessoe, Afshin Samani, Maiken Mellergaard, Rikke Wehner Rasmussen, Aase Handberg, Ryan Godsk Larsen\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10790268.2023.2233820\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> We recently demonstrated that upper-body rowing exercise (UBROW) improved aerobic fitness in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), with no effect on traditional cardiometabolic risk factors. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the exercise-induced increase in aerobic fitness was maintained at 6-month (6M) follow-up.<b>Design:</b> Six-month follow-up.<b>Setting:</b> University/hospital.<b>Participants:</b> Seventeen wheelchair-dependent participants with SCI.<b>Interventions:</b> 12-week of exercise training (UBROW) or control (CON).<b>Outcome Measures:</b> Aerobic fitness (PO<sub>peak</sub> and V̇O<sub>2peak</sub>), body composition, blood pressure, and blood biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk were assessed at 6M follow-up and compared to baseline (BL) and immediately post-intervention (12-week). Minutes of mild, moderate, and heavy intensity leisure time physical activity (LTPA) were assessed by self-report.<b>Results:</b> Fourteen participants returned at 6M follow-up (CON, <i>n</i> = 6; UBROW, <i>n</i> = 8). In UBROW, PO<sub>peak</sub> (median (Q1-Q3)) increased from BL (70 W (37-84)) to 12-week (77 W (58-109), P = 0.01) and 6M follow-up (81 W (51-96), P = 0.01), with no difference between 12-week and 6M follow-up (P = 0.21). Similarly, V̇O<sub>2peak</sub> increased from BL (15.4 ml/kg/min (10.5-19.4)) to 12-week (16.6 ml/kg/min (12.8-21.3), P = 0.01) with no difference between 12-week and 6M follow-up (16.3 ml/kg/min (12.9-19.7), P = 0.74). No differences were found in CON for either PO<sub>peak</sub> (P = 0.22) or V̇O<sub>2peak</sub> (P = 0.27). There were no changes over time in traditional cardiometabolic risk factors or for minutes of different LTPA intensities.<b>Conclusion:</b> We demonstrate that improvements in aerobic fitness are maintained for at least six months after completion of a 12-week exercise intervention, supporting the use of periodic exercise interventions to boost aerobic fitness level in individuals with SCI.<b>Trial registration:</b> ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04390087..</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50044,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"996-1006\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11533236/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790268.2023.2233820\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/8/3 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790268.2023.2233820","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/8/3 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of upper-body ergometer rowing exercise on aerobic fitness and cardiometabolic disease risk in individuals with spinal cord injury: A 6-month follow-up study.
Objective: We recently demonstrated that upper-body rowing exercise (UBROW) improved aerobic fitness in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), with no effect on traditional cardiometabolic risk factors. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the exercise-induced increase in aerobic fitness was maintained at 6-month (6M) follow-up.Design: Six-month follow-up.Setting: University/hospital.Participants: Seventeen wheelchair-dependent participants with SCI.Interventions: 12-week of exercise training (UBROW) or control (CON).Outcome Measures: Aerobic fitness (POpeak and V̇O2peak), body composition, blood pressure, and blood biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk were assessed at 6M follow-up and compared to baseline (BL) and immediately post-intervention (12-week). Minutes of mild, moderate, and heavy intensity leisure time physical activity (LTPA) were assessed by self-report.Results: Fourteen participants returned at 6M follow-up (CON, n = 6; UBROW, n = 8). In UBROW, POpeak (median (Q1-Q3)) increased from BL (70 W (37-84)) to 12-week (77 W (58-109), P = 0.01) and 6M follow-up (81 W (51-96), P = 0.01), with no difference between 12-week and 6M follow-up (P = 0.21). Similarly, V̇O2peak increased from BL (15.4 ml/kg/min (10.5-19.4)) to 12-week (16.6 ml/kg/min (12.8-21.3), P = 0.01) with no difference between 12-week and 6M follow-up (16.3 ml/kg/min (12.9-19.7), P = 0.74). No differences were found in CON for either POpeak (P = 0.22) or V̇O2peak (P = 0.27). There were no changes over time in traditional cardiometabolic risk factors or for minutes of different LTPA intensities.Conclusion: We demonstrate that improvements in aerobic fitness are maintained for at least six months after completion of a 12-week exercise intervention, supporting the use of periodic exercise interventions to boost aerobic fitness level in individuals with SCI.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04390087..
期刊介绍：
For more than three decades, The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine has reflected the evolution of the field of spinal cord medicine. From its inception as a newsletter for physicians striving to provide the best of care, JSCM has matured into an international journal that serves professionals from all disciplines—medicine, nursing, therapy, engineering, psychology and social work.
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