外侧半月板倾斜径向撕裂(LMORT)。

IF 2.9 2区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Adam V Daniel, Aaron J Krych, Patrick A Smith
{"title":"外侧半月板倾斜径向撕裂(LMORT)。","authors":"Adam V Daniel,&nbsp;Aaron J Krych,&nbsp;Patrick A Smith","doi":"10.1007/s12178-023-09835-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>The lateral meniscus oblique radial tear (LMORT) of the posterior horn is a relatively new term for one of the more common types of lateral meniscal tears found in patients with acute anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Given the importance of anatomical reduction and preservation of the lateral meniscus to maintain normal knee stability and slow the progression of early-onset osteoarthritis, LMORT classification and treatment guidelines have been formulated. This article provides a review of the prevalence, classification, biomechanics, surgical repair techniques, and outcomes related to LMORT injuries.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Current research demonstrates favorable clinical results when LMORTs are surgically treated based on recent evidence. Biomechanically, repair of the higher grade 3 and 4 LMORT lesions have led to comparable results when compared to an intact lateral meniscus, and superior results when compared to partial meniscectomy and untreated tears. Ongoing research is aimed to determine the difference between LMORT repairs compared to intact lateral menisci at the time of ACL surgery regarding comparable patient outcomes. LMORT lesions are common tears of the lateral meniscus that should be treated surgically based on tear type at the time of ACL surgery. The benefit of doing so has already been demonstrated biomechanically.</p>","PeriodicalId":10950,"journal":{"name":"Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine","volume":"16 7","pages":"306-315"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10356734/pdf/12178_2023_Article_9835.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Lateral Meniscus Oblique Radial Tear (LMORT).\",\"authors\":\"Adam V Daniel,&nbsp;Aaron J Krych,&nbsp;Patrick A Smith\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12178-023-09835-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>The lateral meniscus oblique radial tear (LMORT) of the posterior horn is a relatively new term for one of the more common types of lateral meniscal tears found in patients with acute anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Given the importance of anatomical reduction and preservation of the lateral meniscus to maintain normal knee stability and slow the progression of early-onset osteoarthritis, LMORT classification and treatment guidelines have been formulated. This article provides a review of the prevalence, classification, biomechanics, surgical repair techniques, and outcomes related to LMORT injuries.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Current research demonstrates favorable clinical results when LMORTs are surgically treated based on recent evidence. Biomechanically, repair of the higher grade 3 and 4 LMORT lesions have led to comparable results when compared to an intact lateral meniscus, and superior results when compared to partial meniscectomy and untreated tears. Ongoing research is aimed to determine the difference between LMORT repairs compared to intact lateral menisci at the time of ACL surgery regarding comparable patient outcomes. LMORT lesions are common tears of the lateral meniscus that should be treated surgically based on tear type at the time of ACL surgery. The benefit of doing so has already been demonstrated biomechanically.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10950,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine\",\"volume\":\"16 7\",\"pages\":\"306-315\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10356734/pdf/12178_2023_Article_9835.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-023-09835-1\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ORTHOPEDICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-023-09835-1","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

回顾目的:后角外侧半月板斜向径向撕裂(LMORT)是一个相对较新的术语,是急性前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤患者中更常见的外侧半月板撕裂之一。鉴于解剖复位和保留外侧半月板对维持正常膝关节稳定性和减缓早发性骨关节炎进展的重要性,LMORT的分类和治疗指南已被制定。本文综述了LMORT损伤的发病率、分类、生物力学、手术修复技术和预后。最近的发现:根据最近的证据,目前的研究表明,手术治疗LMORTs有良好的临床效果。生物力学方面,与完整外侧半月板相比,修复较高级别3级和4级LMORT病变的结果相当,与半月板部分切除术和未经治疗的撕裂相比,效果更好。正在进行的研究旨在确定LMORT修复与完整外侧半月板在ACL手术时的差异,并比较患者的预后。LMORT病变是外侧半月板常见的撕裂,在ACL手术时应根据撕裂类型进行手术治疗。这样做的好处已经在生物力学上得到了证明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Lateral Meniscus Oblique Radial Tear (LMORT).

Purpose of review: The lateral meniscus oblique radial tear (LMORT) of the posterior horn is a relatively new term for one of the more common types of lateral meniscal tears found in patients with acute anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Given the importance of anatomical reduction and preservation of the lateral meniscus to maintain normal knee stability and slow the progression of early-onset osteoarthritis, LMORT classification and treatment guidelines have been formulated. This article provides a review of the prevalence, classification, biomechanics, surgical repair techniques, and outcomes related to LMORT injuries.

Recent findings: Current research demonstrates favorable clinical results when LMORTs are surgically treated based on recent evidence. Biomechanically, repair of the higher grade 3 and 4 LMORT lesions have led to comparable results when compared to an intact lateral meniscus, and superior results when compared to partial meniscectomy and untreated tears. Ongoing research is aimed to determine the difference between LMORT repairs compared to intact lateral menisci at the time of ACL surgery regarding comparable patient outcomes. LMORT lesions are common tears of the lateral meniscus that should be treated surgically based on tear type at the time of ACL surgery. The benefit of doing so has already been demonstrated biomechanically.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
2.40%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: This journal intends to review the most significant recent developments in the field of musculoskeletal medicine. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by expert world-renowned authors, the journal aims to serve all those involved in the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of musculoskeletal-related conditions. We accomplish this aim by appointing authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as rehabilitation of the knee and hip, sports medicine, trauma, pediatrics, health policy, customization in arthroplasty, and rheumatology. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of more than 20 diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信