等待器官捐献的患者接受异种移植:一项定性研究。

IF 3.3 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Xenotransplantation Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-24 DOI:10.1111/xen.12813
Özlem Şahin Akboğa, Akarsu Rukiye Hobek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是确定等待器官移植的患者对异种移植的接受程度和障碍。方法:定性和描述性研究。2023年1月26日至2023年2月3日,18名患者在土耳其内陆地区的透析中心接受治疗并等待器官移植。采用介绍性信息表和半结构化访谈表收集数据。研究数据通过面对面深入访谈收集。采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。为了达到数据饱和的目标,对18名愿意交流的参与者进行了深入访谈。结果:确定了“价值观”和“思想”两个主题,以及“社会和宗教价值观、积极、消极和未来思想”五个子主题。创建了13个代码,包括“不被社会理解、异种移植偏见、对嘲笑和排斥的恐惧、宗教压力、无条件接受/拒绝的愿望”和“生存的想法、希望、犯罪的想法、对医生的服从、宗教人士的态度和过度需求”。结论:等待器官移植的患者需要宗教、社会和社区对异种移植的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acceptance of xenotransplantation by patients waiting for organ donation: A qualitative study.

Background: The aim of this study was to determine the acceptance and barriers to xenotransplantation in patients waiting for organ transplantation.

Methods: It is qualitative and descriptive research. It was completed with 18 patients receiving treatment and waiting for organ transplantation in a dialysis center located in the inner region of Turkey between January 26, 2023 and February 3, 2023. Data were collected with an introductory information form and a semi-structured interview form. The research data were collected through face-to-face in-depth interviews. The content analysis method was used to analyze the data. In line with the goal of reaching data saturation, in-depth interviews were conducted with 18 participants who were open to communication.

Results: Two main themes, "Values" and "Thoughts", and five sub-themes, "social and religious values, positive, negative and future thoughts", were identified. Thirteen codes were created including "not being understood by the society, xenotransplantation prejudice, fear of ridicule and exclusion, religious pressure, desire for unconditional acceptance/rejection" and "thought of survival, hope, thought of sinning, submission to doctors, the attitude of religious men and excessive demand".

Conclusions: Patients awaiting organ transplantation need religious, social, and community support for xenotransplantation.

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来源期刊
Xenotransplantation
Xenotransplantation 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
15.40%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Xenotransplantation provides its readership with rapid communication of new findings in the field of organ and tissue transplantation across species barriers.The journal is not only of interest to those whose primary area is xenotransplantation, but also to veterinarians, microbiologists and geneticists. It also investigates and reports on the controversial theological, ethical, legal and psychological implications of xenotransplantation.
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