胰岛素受体底物 2 基因 Gly1057Asp 多态性是非酒精性脂肪肝的风险因素。

Shadi Nouri, Touraj Mahmoudi, Farzaneh Hojjati, Zeinab Nourmohammadi Najafabadi, Radmehr Shafiee, Shiva Sayedsalehi, Atefeh Dehghanitafti, Abbas Ardalani, Kiarash Kohansal, Gholamreza Rezamand, Asadollah Asadi, Hossein Nobakht, Reza Dabiri, Hamid Farahani, Seidamir Pasha Tabaeian, Mohammad Reza Zali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)是一种新兴的全球性慢性肝病,与胰岛素抵抗密切相关。我们旨在确定胰岛素受体底物 2(IRS2)基因的 Gly1057Asp(rs1805097)多态性是否与非酒精性脂肪肝相关:采用聚合酶链式反应-限制性片段长度多态性方法,对135例经活检证实的非酒精性脂肪肝患者和135例对照组进行了IRS2基因型分析:结果:在病例组和对照组中,IRS2基因Gly1057Asp变异的基因型和等位基因分布均符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡(P > .05)。在调整了混杂因素后,IRS2基因Gly1057Asp多态性的Asp/Asp基因型与Gly/Gly基因型相比,非酒精性脂肪肝的风险增加了2.1倍(P = .029;比值比 = 2.10,95% CI = 1.23-3.97):我们的研究结果首次揭示了IRS2基因的Gly1057Asp Asp/Asp基因型是非酒精性脂肪肝易感性增加的标志物;然而,还需要在其他人群中进行研究来证实这一结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Insulin receptor substrate 2 gene Gly1057Asp polymorphism is a risk factor for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Objective: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is an emerging global chronic liver disease, has a close association with insulin resistance. We aimed to determine whether the Gly1057Asp (rs1805097) polymorphism of the insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS2) gene is associated with NAFLD.

Methods: Using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method, 135 patients with biopsy-proven NAFLD and 135 controls underwent IRS2 genotype analysis.

Results: Genotype and allele distributions of the IRS2 gene Gly1057Asp variant conformed to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in both the case and control groups (P > .05). The Asp/Asp genotype of IRS2 gene Gly1057Asp polymorphism compared with Gly/Gly genotype was associated with a 2.1-fold increased risk for NAFLD after adjustment for confounding factors (P = .029; odds ratio = 2.10, 95% CI = 1.23-3.97).

Conclusion: Our findings revealed for the first time that the Gly1057Asp Asp/Asp genotype of the IRS2 gene is a marker of increased NAFLD susceptibility; however, studies in other populations are required to confirm the results.

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