Ilaise Brilhante Batista, Annah Thereza Mota, Ana Luiza Blanco, Jéssica da Silva Marinho, Maria Sortênia Alves Guimarães, Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro, Daniella Pires Nunes
{"title":"家庭健康策略中老年人的生活质量：一项横断面研究。","authors":"Ilaise Brilhante Batista, Annah Thereza Mota, Ana Luiza Blanco, Jéssica da Silva Marinho, Maria Sortênia Alves Guimarães, Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro, Daniella Pires Nunes","doi":"10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0445.R1.24042023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the increase in the older adult population, it is essential to identify the living and health conditions that can impact the quality of life of these individuals.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To identify the domains and factors associated with the quality of life of older adults under the Family Health Strategy program.</p><p><strong>Design and setting: </strong>This was a cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in the municipality of Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We assessed 449 older adults enrolled in the Family Health Strategy program. Data were collected between April and July, 2018. World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL-OLD) was used to assess the quality of life (QoL) and multiple linear regression was used to estimate the factors associated with QoL.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The QoL domain with the highest score was death and dying (mean = 70.4), and the lowest score was for sensory functions (mean = 61.0 points). The factors associated with QoL were single marital status (β = -4.55; P = 0.014), level of independence for daily living activities (β = 4.92; P < 0.001), self-assessment of regular health (β = 5.35; P < 0.001), and poor health (β = -8.67; P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The death and dying domain of QoL presented the highest score. Marital status, impairment in daily activities, and health self-assessment were associated with QoL.</p>","PeriodicalId":49574,"journal":{"name":"Sao Paulo Medical Journal","volume":"142 1","pages":"e2022445"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10353843/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quality of life of older adults in Family Health Strategy: a cross-sectional study.\",\"authors\":\"Ilaise Brilhante Batista, Annah Thereza Mota, Ana Luiza Blanco, Jéssica da Silva Marinho, Maria Sortênia Alves Guimarães, Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro, Daniella Pires Nunes\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0445.R1.24042023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the increase in the older adult population, it is essential to identify the living and health conditions that can impact the quality of life of these individuals.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To identify the domains and factors associated with the quality of life of older adults under the Family Health Strategy program.</p><p><strong>Design and setting: </strong>This was a cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in the municipality of Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We assessed 449 older adults enrolled in the Family Health Strategy program. Data were collected between April and July, 2018. World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL-OLD) was used to assess the quality of life (QoL) and multiple linear regression was used to estimate the factors associated with QoL.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The QoL domain with the highest score was death and dying (mean = 70.4), and the lowest score was for sensory functions (mean = 61.0 points). The factors associated with QoL were single marital status (β = -4.55; P = 0.014), level of independence for daily living activities (β = 4.92; P < 0.001), self-assessment of regular health (β = 5.35; P < 0.001), and poor health (β = -8.67; P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The death and dying domain of QoL presented the highest score. 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Quality of life of older adults in Family Health Strategy: a cross-sectional study.
Background: With the increase in the older adult population, it is essential to identify the living and health conditions that can impact the quality of life of these individuals.
Objectives: To identify the domains and factors associated with the quality of life of older adults under the Family Health Strategy program.
Design and setting: This was a cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in the municipality of Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.
Methods: We assessed 449 older adults enrolled in the Family Health Strategy program. Data were collected between April and July, 2018. World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL-OLD) was used to assess the quality of life (QoL) and multiple linear regression was used to estimate the factors associated with QoL.
Results: The QoL domain with the highest score was death and dying (mean = 70.4), and the lowest score was for sensory functions (mean = 61.0 points). The factors associated with QoL were single marital status (β = -4.55; P = 0.014), level of independence for daily living activities (β = 4.92; P < 0.001), self-assessment of regular health (β = 5.35; P < 0.001), and poor health (β = -8.67; P < 0.001).
Conclusion: The death and dying domain of QoL presented the highest score. Marital status, impairment in daily activities, and health self-assessment were associated with QoL.
期刊介绍：
Published bimonthly by the Associação Paulista de Medicina, the journal accepts articles in the fields of clinical health science (internal medicine, gynecology and obstetrics, mental health, surgery, pediatrics and public health). Articles will be accepted in the form of original articles (clinical trials, cohort, case-control, prevalence, incidence, accuracy and cost-effectiveness studies and systematic reviews with or without meta-analysis), narrative reviews of the literature, case reports, short communications and letters to the editor. Papers with a commercial objective will not be accepted.
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