种族创伤是不同大学生高风险饮酒的一个风险因素。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-08 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2023.2214247
Veronica E Johnson, Kobi Chng, Kellie Courtney
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在历史上被边缘化的种族/民族背景的大学生中,暴露于潜在的创伤性种族经历是危险饮酒的危险因素。目的:探讨基于种族的创伤应激反应(RBTS)的水平(严重程度)和模式与危险饮酒的关系。参与者:目前的研究样本由62名男性(23.5%)和202名女性(76.5%)组成,这些学生来自一所少数族裔服务机构的拉丁裔/非裔/非裔、黑人和亚裔大学生。方法:研究参与者被要求参加一项匿名在线调查。结果:一项标准分析显示,总体上RBTS反应得分较高,特别是RBTS -回避、低自尊和愤怒得分较高,表明饮酒风险更高。结论:这些发现突出了RBTS评分的独特模式,可以预测危险饮酒的脆弱性,并强调了种族创伤愈合在酒精使用预防和干预工作中的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Racial trauma as a risk factor for risky alcohol use in diverse college students.

Exposure to potentially traumatic race-based experiences poses a risk factor for risky drinking among college students from historically marginalized racial/ethnic backgrounds. Objective: The current study examined the relationship between both the level (severity) and pattern of race-based traumatic stress (RBTS) reactions and risky drinking. Participants: The current study sample was made up of 62 male (23.5%) and 202 female (76.5%) Latino/a/x, Black, and Asian college students attending a minority-serving institution. Methods: Study participants were asked to participate in an anonymous online survey. Results: A criterion profile analysis revealed that higher scores on RBTS reactions overall, and elevated scores on RBTS - avoidance, low self-esteem, and anger, specifically, were indicative of more risky drinking. Conclusions: These findings highlight a distinct pattern of RBTS scores that may predict a vulnerability to risky drinking and underscore the importance of racial trauma healing in alcohol use prevention and intervention efforts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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