教育导致越来越多地遵守“澳大利亚职业治疗司机评估员能力标准”。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 REHABILITATION
Sally M Fields, Carolyn A Unsworth, Bobby Harreveld
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:职业治疗能力标准为临床最佳实践提供了证据基础,然而,目前尚不清楚关于能力标准的教育是否会增加职业治疗师对其使用的依从性。目的/目的:调查关于“澳大利亚职业治疗驾驶评估员能力标准”的教育是否会导致职业治疗驾驶评估员在临床实践中增加对能力标准的遵守。材料与方法:采用混合方法多案例研究设计,对5名职业治疗驱动评估员对胜任力标准的遵守情况进行评估。在培训之前,对25个客户文件和访谈进行了审计,以根据能力标准评估实践,随后在培训后对另外25个文件、访谈和反馈进行了审计。结果:定性和定量分析表明,关于“澳大利亚职业治疗驱动评估员能力标准”的教育与临床实践中对能力标准的依从性增加有关。研究结果也支持在临床实践中使用能力标准。结论与意义:胜任力标准可用于指导临床实践,针对胜任力标准的个性化教育和实践反馈可提高职业治疗师对这些标准的依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Education leads to increased adherence to the 'Australian Competency Standards for Occupational Therapy Driver Assessors'.

Background: Occupational therapy competency standards provide an evidence-base to inform clinical best practice, however it is not known whether education about competency standards will increase occupational therapists' adherence to their use.

Aims/objectives: To investigate if education about the 'Australian Competency Standards for Occupational Therapy Driver Assessors' leads to increased adherence to the competency standards in the clinical practice of occupational therapy driver assessors.

Materials and methods: A mixed methods multiple case study design was used to evaluate 5 occupational therapy driver assessors' adherence to the competency standards. An audit of 25 client files and interviews were conducted to evaluate practice against the competency standards prior to an education session, followed by an audit of a further 25 files, interview and feedback after education.

Results: Qualitative and quantitative analyses suggest that education about the 'Australian Competency Standards for Occupational Therapy Driver Assessors' was associated with increased adherence to the competency standards in clinical practice. The results also support the use of competency standards in clinical practice.

Conclusions and significance: Competency standards can be used to inform and guide clinical practice, and individualised education and feedback of practice against the competency standards can increase occupational therapists' adherence to these standards.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
15.80%
发文量
45
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy is an internationally well-recognized journal that aims to provide a forum for occupational therapy research worldwide and especially the Nordic countries. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy welcomes: theoretical frameworks, original research reports emanating from quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies, literature reviews, case studies, presentation and evaluation of instruments, evaluation of interventions, learning and teaching in OT, letters to the editor.
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