利用Polyjet技术增材制造模拟CBCT软组织辐射衰减的测试模型

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Sepideh Hatamikia , Gunpreet Oberoi , Anna Zacher , Gernot Kronreif , Wolfgang Birkfellner , Joachim Kettenbach , Stefanie Ponti , Andrea Lorenz , Martin Buschmann , Laszlo Jaksa , Nikolaus Irnstorfer , Ewald Unger
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的开发和验证一种简单的方法,使用改进的Polyjet增材制造技术,为锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)构建具有成本效益的成像模型,其中单一材料可以模拟一系列人类软组织辐射衰减。材料和方法在3-Matic 15.0软件中设计了使用立方体晶格的单材料测试体模。在保持单个立方晶格体积不变的情况下,为每个样品分配了从0%到70%的八种不同的空气:材料百分比比(R),增量为10%。使用Polyjet技术将模型打印在三种材料中,即Vero PureWhite、VeroClear和TangoPlus。对所有样本进行了CT值分析、非接触式轮廓测量和基于microCT的体积分析。结果打印的测试体模在CT上产生的灰度值谱相当于人体软组织的辐射衰减,范围为−757至+286 HU。使用非接触轮廓测量对印刷体模和数字测试体模进行尺寸比较分析的结果显示平均准确度为99.07%,而微型CT体积分析的结果则显示平均体积准确度为84.80–94.91%。开发24个测试体模的材料和打印成本为83.00欧元。结论该研究表明,增材制造引导的宏观结构操作成功地改变了CBCT成像中材料的射线可视性,分辨率为1mm3,有助于定制成像模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Additively manufactured test phantoms for mimicking soft tissue radiation attenuation in CBCT using Polyjet technology

Additively manufactured test phantoms for mimicking soft tissue radiation attenuation in CBCT using Polyjet technology

Additively manufactured test phantoms for mimicking soft tissue radiation attenuation in CBCT using Polyjet technology

Additively manufactured test phantoms for mimicking soft tissue radiation attenuation in CBCT using Polyjet technology

Objectives

To develop and validate a simple approach for building cost-effective imaging phantoms for Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) using a modified Polyjet additive manufacturing technology where a single material can mimic a range of human soft-tissue radiation attenuation.

Materials and Methods

Single material test phantoms using a cubic lattice were designed in 3-Matic 15.0 software . Keeping the individual cubic lattice volume constant, eight different percentage ratio (R) of air: material from 0% to 70% with a 10% increment were assigned to each sample. The phantoms were printed in three materials, namely Vero PureWhite, VeroClear and TangoPlus using Polyjet technology. The CT value analysis, non-contact profile measurement and microCT-based volumetric analysis was performed for all the samples.

Results

The printed test phantoms produced a grey value spectrum equivalent to the radiation attenuation of human soft tissues in the range of −757 to +286 HU on CT. The results from dimensional comparison analysis of the printed phantoms with the digital test phantoms using non-contact profile measurement showed a mean accuracy of 99.07 % and that of micro-CT volumetric analysis showed mean volumetric accuracy of 84.80–94.91%. The material and printing costs of developing 24 test phantoms was 83.00 Euro.

Conclusions

The study shows that additive manufacturing-guided macrostructure manipulation modifies successfully the radiographic visibility of a material in CBCT imaging with 1 mm3 resolution, helping customization of imaging phantoms.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
69
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Physik (Journal of Medical Physics) is an official organ of the German and Austrian Society of Medical Physic and the Swiss Society of Radiobiology and Medical Physics.The Journal is a platform for basic research and practical applications of physical procedures in medical diagnostics and therapy. The articles are reviewed following international standards of peer reviewing. Focuses of the articles are: -Biophysical methods in radiation therapy and nuclear medicine -Dosimetry and radiation protection -Radiological diagnostics and quality assurance -Modern imaging techniques, such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, positron emission tomography -Ultrasonography diagnostics, application of laser and UV rays -Electronic processing of biosignals -Artificial intelligence and machine learning in medical physics In the Journal, the latest scientific insights find their expression in the form of original articles, reviews, technical communications, and information for the clinical practice.
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