Qun Lin , Jiarong Feng , Zhong Hu , Runlin Cai , Hui Wang
{"title":"灭藻菌Hahella sp. KA22诱导赤石异食虫ros依赖性细胞死亡","authors":"Qun Lin , Jiarong Feng , Zhong Hu , Runlin Cai , Hui Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.margen.2023.101027","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Marine algicidal bacteria and their metabolites are considered to be one of the most effective strategies to mitigate the harmful algal blooms (HABs). The bacterium <em>Hahella</em> sp. KA22 has previously been confirmed to have strong algicidal activity against the HABs causing microalgae, <em>Heterosigma akashiwo</em>. In this study, the molecular mechanism of microalgae cell death was detected. The results showed that the cell growth rate and photosynthetic efficiency were inhibited with addition of algicidal strain KA22, while the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative damage in <em>H. akashiwo</em> cells increased. A total of 2056 unigenes were recognized to be differentially expressed in transcriptome sequences. In particular, the transcriptional levels of light-harvesting pigments and structural proteins in the oxygen-evolving-complex were continuously down-regulated, corresponding to the significant reduction of photosynthetic efficiency and the accumulation of ROS. Furthermore, glutamate dehydrogenase was significantly up-regulated in abundance. Meanwhile, calcium-dependent protein kinases were also detected with significant changes. Collectively, algicidal stress caused the suppressed electron transfer in chloroplast and impaired detoxification of intracellular oxidants by glutathione, which may subsequently result in multiple cell regulation and metabolic responses and ultimately lead to the ROS-dependent cell death of <em>H. akashiwo</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18321,"journal":{"name":"Marine genomics","volume":"69 ","pages":"Article 101027"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ROS-dependent cell death of Heterosigma akashiwo induced by algicidal bacterium Hahella sp. KA22\",\"authors\":\"Qun Lin , Jiarong Feng , Zhong Hu , Runlin Cai , Hui Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.margen.2023.101027\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Marine algicidal bacteria and their metabolites are considered to be one of the most effective strategies to mitigate the harmful algal blooms (HABs). The bacterium <em>Hahella</em> sp. KA22 has previously been confirmed to have strong algicidal activity against the HABs causing microalgae, <em>Heterosigma akashiwo</em>. In this study, the molecular mechanism of microalgae cell death was detected. The results showed that the cell growth rate and photosynthetic efficiency were inhibited with addition of algicidal strain KA22, while the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative damage in <em>H. akashiwo</em> cells increased. A total of 2056 unigenes were recognized to be differentially expressed in transcriptome sequences. In particular, the transcriptional levels of light-harvesting pigments and structural proteins in the oxygen-evolving-complex were continuously down-regulated, corresponding to the significant reduction of photosynthetic efficiency and the accumulation of ROS. Furthermore, glutamate dehydrogenase was significantly up-regulated in abundance. Meanwhile, calcium-dependent protein kinases were also detected with significant changes. Collectively, algicidal stress caused the suppressed electron transfer in chloroplast and impaired detoxification of intracellular oxidants by glutathione, which may subsequently result in multiple cell regulation and metabolic responses and ultimately lead to the ROS-dependent cell death of <em>H. akashiwo</em>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18321,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Marine genomics\",\"volume\":\"69 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101027\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Marine genomics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1874778723000193\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Marine genomics","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1874778723000193","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
ROS-dependent cell death of Heterosigma akashiwo induced by algicidal bacterium Hahella sp. KA22
Marine algicidal bacteria and their metabolites are considered to be one of the most effective strategies to mitigate the harmful algal blooms (HABs). The bacterium Hahella sp. KA22 has previously been confirmed to have strong algicidal activity against the HABs causing microalgae, Heterosigma akashiwo. In this study, the molecular mechanism of microalgae cell death was detected. The results showed that the cell growth rate and photosynthetic efficiency were inhibited with addition of algicidal strain KA22, while the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative damage in H. akashiwo cells increased. A total of 2056 unigenes were recognized to be differentially expressed in transcriptome sequences. In particular, the transcriptional levels of light-harvesting pigments and structural proteins in the oxygen-evolving-complex were continuously down-regulated, corresponding to the significant reduction of photosynthetic efficiency and the accumulation of ROS. Furthermore, glutamate dehydrogenase was significantly up-regulated in abundance. Meanwhile, calcium-dependent protein kinases were also detected with significant changes. Collectively, algicidal stress caused the suppressed electron transfer in chloroplast and impaired detoxification of intracellular oxidants by glutathione, which may subsequently result in multiple cell regulation and metabolic responses and ultimately lead to the ROS-dependent cell death of H. akashiwo.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes papers on all functional and evolutionary aspects of genes, chromatin, chromosomes and (meta)genomes of marine (and freshwater) organisms. It deals with new genome-enabled insights into the broader framework of environmental science. Topics within the scope of this journal include:
• Population genomics and ecology
• Evolutionary and developmental genomics
• Comparative genomics
• Metagenomics
• Environmental genomics
• Systems biology
More specific topics include: geographic and phylogenomic characterization of aquatic organisms, metabolic capacities and pathways of organisms and communities, biogeochemical cycles, genomics and integrative approaches applied to microbial ecology including (meta)transcriptomics and (meta)proteomics, tracking of infectious diseases, environmental stress, global climate change and ecosystem modelling.