印度尼西亚年轻人对 "我的餐盘 "的认识、态度和实践 (KAP) 与社会人口、身体满意度、可获得性和信息来源之间的关系。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Global Health Promotion Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1177/17579759231182472
Jeslin, Junaida Astina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

MyPlate 是 2017 年印尼平衡营养指南的宣传活动。由于年轻人的营养状况会影响后代的健康,因此年轻人的营养知识起着重要作用。此外,他们日后更容易肥胖,尤其是在城市地区。这项描述性研究的主要目的是评估 "我的餐盘 "的知识、态度和做法(KAP)与社会人口学、身体满意度(BS)、信息获取途径和信息来源之间的关系。这项横断面研究收集了雅加达 413 名年轻人的数据。在线问卷根据以往的研究进行了修改,并由三位专家进行了验证和预测试,其 Cronbach's alpha 值为 0.714,证明了问卷的可靠性。在这项研究中,大多数参与者的知识水平较差(54%)、态度良好(80%)、实践一般(72%)、BS 一般(51%)和可及性良好(70%)。卡方分析表明两者之间存在显著关系(P 值为
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between Indonesian young people's knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of MyPlate with sociodemographic, body satisfaction, accessibility, and source of information.

MyPlate is a 2017 campaign about Indonesian Balanced Nutrition Guidelines. Nutrition knowledge of young people plays an important role since nutritional status of young people affects offspring's health. Moreover, they are more likely to be obese later in life, particularly in urban areas. The main objective of this descriptive study was to assess the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of MyPlate with sociodemographic, body satisfaction (BS), accessibility and source of information. Data were collected in a cross-sectional study involving 413 young people in Jakarta. The online questionnaire was modified from previous studies, validated by three experts, pre-tested and proven to be reliable through Cronbach's alpha value of 0.714. In this study, most participants had poor knowledge (54%), good attitude (80%), fair practice (72%), fair BS (51%) and good accessibility (70%). Chi-square analysis showed significant relationships (p-value < 0.05) of knowledge with BS, education level, major; attitude with accessibility; practice with BS and accessibility; BS with gender; accessibility with socioeconomic status; source of information with education level and major. Moreover, the biggest source of MyPlate information was this questionnaire (45%), which means they were not familiar with MyPlate before. This study verifies the necessity to intensify its promotion and improve nutritional knowledge and practice in young people.

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来源期刊
Global Health Promotion
Global Health Promotion PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.00%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: The journal aims to: ·publish academic content and commentaries of practical importance; ·provide an international and interdisciplinary forum for the dissemination and exchange of health promotion, health education and public health theory, research findings, practice and reviews; ·publish articles which ensure wide geographical coverage and are of general interest to an international readership; ·provide fair, supportive, efficient and high quality peer review and editorial handling of all submissions.
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