围术期环境中的知情同意和共同决策。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery Pub Date : 2023-01-28 eCollection Date: 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1761158
Elizabeth D Krebs, Sook C Hoang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知情同意和共同决策(SDM)是术前患者管理的关键部分。从法律和道德的角度来看,知情同意都是手术的标准,包括披露手术的潜在风险并确保患者了解这些风险。SDM 是临床医生和患者根据患者的目标和价值观在两种或多种治疗方案之间做出决定的过程。当存在两种或两种以上治疗方案时,或者当指示治疗可能与患者的长期目标不一致时,SDM 是以患者为中心的护理的一个特别重要的方面。本文详细介绍了知情同意和 SDM 的各个方面和相关问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Informed Consent and Shared Decision Making in the Perioperative Environment.

Informed consent and shared decision making (SDM) are crucial portions of preoperative patient management. Informed consent is a standard for surgery from both a legal and ethical standpoint, involving disclosure of potential risks of a procedure and ensuring patient understanding of these risks. SDM is a process in which a clinician and patients decide between two or more treatment plans, taking into account the patient's goals and values. SDM is a particularly important aspect of patient-centered care when two or more treatment options exist or in situations where an indicated treatment may not align with the patient's long-term goals. This article details aspects of and issues surrounding informed consent and SDM.

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来源期刊
Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery
Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGYSURGERY-SURGERY
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
84
期刊介绍: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery is a review journal that publishes topic-specific issues on diseases of the small bowel, colon, rectum, and anus. Designed for clinicians, researchers, and educators involved with diseases of the intestinal tract, the journal covers a broad spectrum of basic information, controversial clinical issues, and established and innovative diagnostic techniques. Issue topics comprehensively cover the entire specialty over a 3-4 year period, allowing the articles to serve as study material for educational programs and certifying examinations. The inclusion of research and clinical material also allows physicians to remain knowledgeable of current advances in the specialty.
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