Mohammed A Binjabr, Idrees S Alalawi, Rayan A Alzahrani, Othub S Albalawi, Rakan H Hamzah, Yazed S Ibrahim, Fatima Buali, Mariwan Husni, Ahmed S BaHammam, Michael V Vitiello, Haitham Jahrami
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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要:综述的目的:几项研究发现,医学生的睡眠问题非常普遍,如睡眠质量差、白天过度嗜睡和睡眠时间不足。这篇综述的目的是仔细评估目前对医学生睡眠问题的研究,从而估计这些障碍的患病率。EMBASE、PsychINFO、PubMed/MEDLINE、ScienceDirect、Scopus和Web of Science以及检索到的文章参考列表都经过了严格的搜索和质量评级。随机效应荟萃分析用于计算估计值。最近的研究结果:目前的荟萃分析显示,睡眠质量差(K=95,N=54894)的合并患病率为55.64%[95%CI 51.45%;59.74%],令人担忧。共有33.32%[95%CI 26.52%;40.91%]的学生(K=28,N=10122)在白天出现过度嗜睡。医学生(K=35,N=18052)的平均睡眠时间仅为每晚6.5小时[95%CI 6.24;6.64],这表明至少30%的学生每晚睡眠时间少于建议的7-9小时。摘要:睡眠问题在医学生中很常见,这使他们成为一个真正的问题。今后的研究应侧重于针对这些群体的预防和干预举措。补充信息:在线版本包含补充材料,可访问10.1007/s40675-023-00258-5。
The Worldwide Prevalence of Sleep Problems Among Medical Students by Problem, Country, and COVID-19 Status: a Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression of 109 Studies Involving 59427 Participants.
Abstract:
Purpose of review: Several studies have found that medical students have a significant prevalence of sleep issues, such as poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness, and inadequate sleep duration. The purpose of this review is to carefully evaluate the current research on sleep problems among medical students and, as a result, estimate the prevalence of these disturbances. The EMBASE, PsychINFO, PubMed/MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science and retrieved article reference lists were rigorously searched and rated for quality. Random effects meta-analysis was performed to compute estimates.
Recent findings: The current meta-analysis revealed an alarming estimated pooled prevalence of poor sleep quality (K = 95, N = 54894) of 55.64% [95%CI 51.45%; 59.74%]. A total of 33.32% [95%CI 26.52%; 40.91%] of the students (K = 28, N = 10122) experienced excessive sleepiness during the day. The average sleep duration for medical students (K = 35, N = 18052) is only 6.5 h per night [95%CI 6.24; 6.64], which suggests that at least 30% of them get less sleep than the recommended 7-9 h per night.
Summary: Sleep issues are common among medical students, making them a genuine problem. Future research should focus on prevention and intervention initiatives aimed at these groups.
Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40675-023-00258-5.
期刊介绍:
Current Sleep Medicine Reports aims to review the most important, recently published articles in the field of sleep medicine. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to serve all those involved in the care and prevention of sleep conditions. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas such as insomnia, narcolepsy, sleep apnea, circadian rhythm disorders, and parasomnias. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also occasionally provided.