网络道德愤怒令人发指吗?重新思考愤怒机器。

IF 2.7 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Emilian Mihailov, Cristina Voinea, Constantin Vică
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引用次数: 1

摘要

道德义愤通常被认为是一种腐蚀性情绪,但它也可以激发集体行动。在这篇文章中,我们旨在加深我们对网络道德愤怒的双重性质的理解,它分裂了人们并有助于包容性的道德改革。我们认为,违反不同类型道德规范的具体情况会影响道德义愤的效果:违反基于伤害的规范的道德义愤比违反忠诚和纯洁/身份规范的道德义愤更具对抗性。我们确定了社交媒体平台的哪些特征塑造了我们的道德生活。连通性、泛文化主义、网络曝光、群体认同的增强,以及我们所说的“表现主义体验”的培养,都改变了道德愤怒在数字领域的表达方式。最后,我们建议改变社交媒体平台的设计,并提出道德幻灭的问题,因为在网络环境中充分的道德抗议并没有对现实世界产生预期的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Is Online Moral Outrage Outrageous? Rethinking the Indignation Machine.

Is Online Moral Outrage Outrageous? Rethinking the Indignation Machine.

Moral outrage is often characterized as a corrosive emotion, but it can also inspire collective action. In this article we aim to deepen our understanding of the dual nature of online moral outrage which divides people and contributes to inclusivist moral reform. We argue that the specifics of violating different types of moral norms will influence the effects of moral outrage: moral outrage against violating harm-based norms is less antagonistic than moral outrage against violating loyalty and purity/identity norms. We identify which features of social media platforms shape our moral lives. Connectivity, omniculturalism, online exposure, increased group identification and fostering what we call "expressionist experiences", all change how moral outrage is expressed in the digital realm. Finally, we propose changing the design of social media platforms and raise the issue of moral disillusion when ample moral protest in the online environment does not have the expected effects on the offline world.

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来源期刊
Science and Engineering Ethics
Science and Engineering Ethics 综合性期刊-工程:综合
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
5.40%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Science and Engineering Ethics is an international multidisciplinary journal dedicated to exploring ethical issues associated with science and engineering, covering professional education, research and practice as well as the effects of technological innovations and research findings on society. While the focus of this journal is on science and engineering, contributions from a broad range of disciplines, including social sciences and humanities, are welcomed. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to, ethics of new and emerging technologies, research ethics, computer ethics, energy ethics, animals and human subjects ethics, ethics education in science and engineering, ethics in design, biomedical ethics, values in technology and innovation. We welcome contributions that deal with these issues from an international perspective, particularly from countries that are underrepresented in these discussions.
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