新型烯丙基葡糖胺基糖聚合物的合成、表征、热动力学分析和生物应用。

IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE
Designed Monomers and Polymers Pub Date : 2023-04-11 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1080/15685551.2023.2199506
Yeliz Yıldırım, Fatma Telli, Erkan Kahraman, John M Gardiner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过在二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中自由基聚合 2,2-偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN),研究了烯丙基葡糖胺(AG)单体与共聚单体甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、丙烯腈(AN)和甲基丙烯酸 2-羟乙基酯(HEMA)共聚合成聚糖聚合物的方法。结果获得了三种新的共聚物:聚(AG-co-MMA)、聚(AG-co-AN)和聚(AG-co-HEMA)。利用 1H-NMR、13C-NMR 和傅立叶变换红外光谱分析了糖聚合物的化学结构。通过热重(TG)分析,考察了三种含糖聚合物在不同加热速率下的热性能和降解动力学。研究还探讨了不同共聚单体对共聚产率、热性能和所得糖聚合物生物活性的影响。采用 Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) 和 Kissinger 方法计算了分解阶段的活化能。此外,还研究了 AG 单体和聚糖的生物活性,并与壳聚糖进行了比较。聚(AG-co-HEMA)对 MCF-7 细胞存活率的影响最为显著,而所有糖聚合物对 MCF-7 细胞系的毒性影响都很低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis, characterization, thermokinetic analysis and biological application of novel allyl glucosamine based glycopolymers.

The synthesis of glycopolymers by copolymerising an allyl glucosamine (AG) monomer with co-monomers methyl methacrylate (MMA), acrylonitrile (AN) and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) was investigated via free-radical polymerisation of 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) in dimethylformamide (DMF). Three new copolymers, poly(AG-co-MMA), poly(AG-co-AN) and poly(AG-co-HEMA), were obtained. The chemical structures of the glycopolymers were analysed using 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and FTIR. The thermal properties and degradation kinetics of the three glycopolymers were examined by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis at different heating rates. The effects of different co-monomers on the copolymerisation yield, thermal properties and biological activities of the resulting glycopolymers were investigated. The activation energies of the decomposition stages were calculated using the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) and Kissinger methods. Furthermore, the biological activity of AG monomers and glycopolymers was studied and compared to chitosan. Poly(AG-co-HEMA) had the most significant effect on MCF-7 cell viability, and all glycopolymers have a low toxic effect profile on MCF-7 cell lines.

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来源期刊
Designed Monomers and Polymers
Designed Monomers and Polymers 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Designed Monomers and Polymers ( DMP) publishes prompt peer-reviewed papers and short topical reviews on all areas of macromolecular design and applications. Emphasis is placed on the preparations of new monomers, including characterization and applications. Experiments should be presented in sufficient detail (including specific observations, precautionary notes, use of new materials, techniques, and their possible problems) that they could be reproduced by any researcher wishing to repeat the work. The journal also includes macromolecular design of polymeric materials (such as polymeric biomaterials, biomedical polymers, etc.) with medical applications. DMP provides an interface between organic and polymer chemistries and aims to bridge the gap between monomer synthesis and the design of new polymers. Submssions are invited in the areas including, but not limited to: -macromolecular science, initiators, macroinitiators for macromolecular design -kinetics, mechanism and modelling aspects of polymerization -new methods of synthesis of known monomers -new monomers (must show evidence for polymerization, e.g. polycondensation, sequential combination, oxidative coupling, radiation, plasma polymerization) -functional prepolymers of various architectures such as hyperbranched polymers, telechelic polymers, macromonomers, or dendrimers -new polymeric materials with biomedical applications
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