作为科学传播者的下一代气候科学家。

IF 3.5 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Public Understanding of Science Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-02 DOI:10.1177/09636625231176382
Christel W van Eck
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候科学家在向公众宣传他们的工作时面临着许多挑战,但初级气候科学家如何赋予他们作为科学传播者的角色意义在很大程度上是未知的。因此,目前的研究与荷兰初级气候科学家进行了五次焦点小组讨论,围绕以下主题进行:(a)共同障碍;(b) 气候倡导;(c) 消息内容;以及(d)气候怀疑论、错误信息和无礼行为。研究结果揭示了初级气候科学家进行科学交流的动机和障碍。新的障碍被发现与参与者缺乏资历有关,这意味着他们自己认为缺乏专业知识,还没有建立自己的科学证书,为冒名顶替综合症提供了证据。此外,许多参与者提到了信息不足模型,并表示他们不知道从哪里开始科学传播。总体而言,调查结果显示了不确定性,媒体培训和制度化激励措施可以缓解这种不确定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The next generation of climate scientists as science communicators.

Climate scientists face many challenges when it comes to communicating their work to the public, yet it is largely unknown how junior climate scientists give meaning to their role as science communicators. Therefore, the current research conducted five focus group discussions with Dutch junior climate scientists, which were structured around the following themes: (a) common barriers; (b) climate advocacy; (c) message content; and (d) climate skepticism, misinformation, and incivility. The results reveal the motivations and barriers for junior climate scientists to do science communication. New barriers were identified relating to participants' lack of seniority, meaning a self-attributed lack of expertise and not having established their scientific credentials yet, providing evidence for the imposter syndrome. Furthermore, many participants alluded to the information-deficit model and indicated they do not know where to start with science communication. Overall, the findings show uncertainty, which could be mitigated by media training and institutionalized incentives.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Public Understanding of Science is a fully peer reviewed international journal covering all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Public Understanding of Science is the only journal to cover all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Topics Covered Include... ·surveys of public understanding and attitudes towards science and technology ·perceptions of science ·popular representations of science ·scientific and para-scientific belief systems ·science in schools
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