印度尼西亚数字医疗服务的感知价值和社会影响研究。

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3233/JRS-220058
Bungaran Panggabean, Budi Suharjo, Ujang Sumarwan, Lilik Noor Yuliati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:自 2020 年 COVID-19 大流行以来,健康科技已成为互联网经济的一个新兴领域。远程医疗功能得到促进,如远程会诊、电子诊断、电子处方和电子药房。然而,尽管其他无风险电子商务产品的销售额足够高,但印尼使用数字医疗服务的意向仍然不足:本研究旨在评估人类对数字医疗服务使用意向的感知价值和社会影响:方法:采用谷歌表单网络链接发布一组 4 点李克特量表问卷。共收集到 364 份完整的答复。使用 Microsoft Excel 和 SPSS 软件对数据进行描述性处理。采用项目总相关法和 Cronbach's Alpha 系数对有效性和可靠性进行量化:只有 87 名受访者(24%)曾经使用过数字医疗服务,其中 Halodoc(92%)是最受欢迎的应用程序,而远程会诊则成为最受欢迎的服务。四项满分中,感知价值的平均得分为 3.16,社会影响维度的平均得分为 2.86:大多数受访者认为使用数字医疗服务能获得更多价值,如节省时间和金钱、方便、灵活的订购时间、未被发现的身份、冒险体验和享受,这与用户体验无关。本研究的另一项发现证明,来自家庭、朋友和大众媒体的一些社会影响也会放大使用意向。低信任度被认为是用户数量少的原因。
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Perception study of perceived value and social influence of digital health services in Indonesia.

Background: Healthtech has become a nascent sector of the internet economy since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Telemedicine features are facilitated, such as teleconsultation, e-diagnosis, e-prescribing, and e-pharmacy. However, the intention to use digital health services in Indonesia is still underdeveloped though the sales of other risk-free e-commerce products are high enough.

Objective: This study aims to assess the human perception of perceived value and social influences regarding the intention to use digital health services.

Methods: Google Forms web link is employed to disseminate a set of 4-Point Likert scale questionnaires. In total, 364 complete responses are collected. A descriptive approach is employed to process the data using Microsoft Excel and SPSS software. Validity and reliability are quantified using the item total-correlation method and Cronbach's Alpha coefficient.

Results: Only 87 respondents (24%) ever used digital health services, of which Halodoc (92%) is the most preferred application, and teleconsultation became the most popular service to access. Out of four, the average score is 3.16 for perceived value and 2.86 for the social influence dimension.

Conclusion: Most respondents, not dependent on user experience, perceive more values obtained using digital health services, such as time and money savings, convenience, flexible order time, undiscovered identity, adventurous experience, and enjoyment. Another finding of this research proves that some social influences from family, friends, and mass media also bring effect to amplify the intention to use. A low level of trust is assumed to be the cause of a small number of users.

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